All the mail mirrored from lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>
To: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>,
	"Jiang, Dave" <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
	"Raj,  Ashok" <ashok.raj@intel.com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"parav@mellanox.com" <parav@mellanox.com>,
	"Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult" <lkml@metux.net>,
	David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>,
	"iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Subject: RE: Plan for /dev/ioasid RFC v2
Date: Tue, 15 Jun 2021 02:31:39 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <MWHPR11MB1886239C82D6B66A732830B88C309@MWHPR11MB1886.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210614102814.43ada8df.alex.williamson@redhat.com>

> From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 15, 2021 12:28 AM
> 
[...]
> > IOASID. Today the group fd requires an IOASID before it hands out a
> > device_fd. With iommu_fd the device_fd will not allow IOCTLs until it
> > has a blocked DMA IOASID and is successefully joined to an iommu_fd.
> 
> Which is the root of my concern.  Who owns ioctls to the device fd?
> It's my understanding this is a vfio provided file descriptor and it's
> therefore vfio's responsibility.  A device-level IOASID interface
> therefore requires that vfio manage the group aspect of device access.
> AFAICT, that means that device access can therefore only begin when all
> devices for a given group are attached to the IOASID and must halt for
> all devices in the group if any device is ever detached from an IOASID,
> even temporarily.  That suggests a lot more oversight of the IOASIDs by
> vfio than I'd prefer.
> 

This is possibly the point that is worthy of more clarification and
alignment, as it sounds like the root of controversy here.

I feel the goal of vfio group management is more about ownership, i.e. 
all devices within a group must be assigned to a single user. Following
the three rules defined by Jason, what we really care is whether a group
of devices can be isolated from the rest of the world, i.e. no access to
memory/device outside of its security context and no access to its 
security context from devices outside of this group. This can be achieved
as long as every device in the group is either in block-DMA state when 
it's not attached to any security context or attached to an IOASID context 
in IOMMU fd.

As long as group-level isolation is satisfied, how devices within a group 
are further managed is decided by the user (unattached, all attached to 
same IOASID, attached to different IOASIDs) as long as the user 
understands the implication of lacking of isolation within the group. This 
is what a device-centric model comes to play. Misconfiguration just hurts 
the user itself.

If this rationale can be agreed, then I didn't see the point of having VFIO
to mandate all devices in the group must be attached/detached in
lockstep. 

Thanks
Kevin
_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>
To: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>,
	David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>,
	"Jason Wang" <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"parav@mellanox.com" <parav@mellanox.com>,
	"Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult" <lkml@metux.net>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com>,
	Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"Raj, Ashok" <ashok.raj@intel.com>,
	"Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@intel.com>, "Wu, Hao" <hao.wu@intel.com>,
	"Jiang, Dave" <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
	Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>,
	Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>,
	"Robin Murphy" <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org"
	<iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	"David Woodhouse" <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Lu Baolu" <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Subject: RE: Plan for /dev/ioasid RFC v2
Date: Tue, 15 Jun 2021 02:31:39 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <MWHPR11MB1886239C82D6B66A732830B88C309@MWHPR11MB1886.namprd11.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210614102814.43ada8df.alex.williamson@redhat.com>

> From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 15, 2021 12:28 AM
> 
[...]
> > IOASID. Today the group fd requires an IOASID before it hands out a
> > device_fd. With iommu_fd the device_fd will not allow IOCTLs until it
> > has a blocked DMA IOASID and is successefully joined to an iommu_fd.
> 
> Which is the root of my concern.  Who owns ioctls to the device fd?
> It's my understanding this is a vfio provided file descriptor and it's
> therefore vfio's responsibility.  A device-level IOASID interface
> therefore requires that vfio manage the group aspect of device access.
> AFAICT, that means that device access can therefore only begin when all
> devices for a given group are attached to the IOASID and must halt for
> all devices in the group if any device is ever detached from an IOASID,
> even temporarily.  That suggests a lot more oversight of the IOASIDs by
> vfio than I'd prefer.
> 

This is possibly the point that is worthy of more clarification and
alignment, as it sounds like the root of controversy here.

I feel the goal of vfio group management is more about ownership, i.e. 
all devices within a group must be assigned to a single user. Following
the three rules defined by Jason, what we really care is whether a group
of devices can be isolated from the rest of the world, i.e. no access to
memory/device outside of its security context and no access to its 
security context from devices outside of this group. This can be achieved
as long as every device in the group is either in block-DMA state when 
it's not attached to any security context or attached to an IOASID context 
in IOMMU fd.

As long as group-level isolation is satisfied, how devices within a group 
are further managed is decided by the user (unattached, all attached to 
same IOASID, attached to different IOASIDs) as long as the user 
understands the implication of lacking of isolation within the group. This 
is what a device-centric model comes to play. Misconfiguration just hurts 
the user itself.

If this rationale can be agreed, then I didn't see the point of having VFIO
to mandate all devices in the group must be attached/detached in
lockstep. 

Thanks
Kevin

  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-06-15  2:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 162+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-06-07  2:58 Plan for /dev/ioasid RFC v2 Tian, Kevin
2021-06-07  2:58 ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-09  8:14 ` Eric Auger
2021-06-09  8:14   ` Eric Auger
2021-06-09  9:37   ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-09  9:37     ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-09 10:14     ` Eric Auger
2021-06-09 10:14       ` Eric Auger
2021-06-09  9:01 ` Leon Romanovsky
2021-06-09  9:01   ` Leon Romanovsky
2021-06-09  9:43   ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-09  9:43     ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-09 12:24 ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-09 12:24   ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-09 12:39   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-09 12:39     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-09 13:32     ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-09 13:32       ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-09 15:00       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-09 15:00         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-09 15:51         ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-09 15:51           ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-09 16:15           ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-09 16:15             ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-09 16:27             ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-09 16:27               ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-09 18:49               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-09 18:49                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-10 15:38                 ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-10 15:38                   ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-11  0:58                   ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-11  0:58                     ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-11 21:38                     ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-11 21:38                       ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-14  3:09                       ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-14  3:09                         ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-14  3:22                         ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-14  3:22                           ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-15  1:05                           ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-15  1:05                             ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-14 13:38                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-14 13:38                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-15  1:21                           ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-15  1:21                             ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-15 16:56                             ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-15 16:56                               ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-16  6:53                               ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-16  6:53                                 ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-24  4:50                             ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  4:50                               ` David Gibson
2021-06-11 16:45                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-11 16:45                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-11 19:38                     ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-11 19:38                       ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-12  1:28                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-12  1:28                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-12 16:57                         ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-12 16:57                           ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-14 14:07                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-14 14:07                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-14 16:28                             ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-14 16:28                               ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-14 19:40                               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-14 19:40                                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-15  2:31                               ` Tian, Kevin [this message]
2021-06-15  2:31                                 ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-15 16:12                                 ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-15 16:12                                   ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-16  6:43                                   ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-16  6:43                                     ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-16 19:39                                     ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-16 19:39                                       ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-17  3:39                                       ` Liu Yi L
2021-06-17  3:39                                         ` Liu Yi L
2021-06-17  7:31                                       ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-17  7:31                                         ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-17 21:14                                         ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-17 21:14                                           ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-18  0:19                                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18  0:19                                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18 16:57                                             ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-18 16:57                                               ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-18 18:23                                               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18 18:23                                                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-25 10:27                                                 ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-25 10:27                                                   ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-25 14:36                                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-25 14:36                                                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-28  1:09                                                     ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-28  1:09                                                       ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-28 22:31                                                       ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-28 22:31                                                         ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-28 22:48                                                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-28 22:48                                                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-28 23:09                                                           ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-28 23:09                                                             ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-28 23:13                                                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-28 23:13                                                               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-29  0:26                                                               ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-29  0:26                                                                 ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-29  0:28                                                             ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-29  0:28                                                               ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-29  0:43                                                         ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-29  0:43                                                           ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-28  2:03                                                     ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-28  2:03                                                       ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-28 14:41                                                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-28 14:41                                                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-28  6:45                                                     ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-28  6:45                                                       ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-28 16:26                                                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-28 16:26                                                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-24  4:26                                               ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  4:26                                                 ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  5:59                                                 ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-24  5:59                                                   ` Tian, Kevin
2021-06-24 12:22                                                 ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-24 12:22                                                   ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-24  4:23                                           ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  4:23                                             ` David Gibson
2021-06-18  0:52                                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18  0:52                                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18 13:47                                         ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-18 13:47                                           ` Joerg Roedel
2021-06-18 15:15                                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18 15:15                                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18 15:37                                             ` Raj, Ashok
2021-06-18 15:37                                               ` Raj, Ashok
2021-06-18 15:51                                               ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-18 15:51                                                 ` Alex Williamson
2021-06-24  4:29                                             ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  4:29                                               ` David Gibson
2021-06-24 11:56                                               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-24 11:56                                                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18  0:10                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-18  0:10                                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-17  5:29                     ` David Gibson
2021-06-17  5:29                       ` David Gibson
2021-06-17  5:02             ` David Gibson
2021-06-17  5:02               ` David Gibson
2021-06-17 23:04               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-17 23:04                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-24  4:37                 ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  4:37                   ` David Gibson
2021-06-24 11:57                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-24 11:57                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-10  5:50     ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-10  5:50       ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-17  5:22       ` David Gibson
2021-06-17  5:22         ` David Gibson
2021-06-18  5:21         ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-18  5:21           ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-24  4:03           ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  4:03             ` David Gibson
2021-06-24 13:42             ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-24 13:42               ` Lu Baolu
2021-06-17  4:45     ` David Gibson
2021-06-17  4:45       ` David Gibson
2021-06-17 23:10       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-17 23:10         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2021-06-24  4:07         ` David Gibson
2021-06-24  4:07           ` David Gibson

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=MWHPR11MB1886239C82D6B66A732830B88C309@MWHPR11MB1886.namprd11.prod.outlook.com \
    --to=kevin.tian@intel.com \
    --cc=alex.williamson@redhat.com \
    --cc=ashok.raj@intel.com \
    --cc=corbet@lwn.net \
    --cc=dave.jiang@intel.com \
    --cc=david@gibson.dropbear.id.au \
    --cc=dwmw2@infradead.org \
    --cc=iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=jasowang@redhat.com \
    --cc=jean-philippe@linaro.org \
    --cc=jgg@nvidia.com \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=kwankhede@nvidia.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=lkml@metux.net \
    --cc=lushenming@huawei.com \
    --cc=parav@mellanox.com \
    --cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
    --cc=robin.murphy@arm.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.