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From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
To: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
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	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"luto@kernel.org" <luto@kernel.org>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
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	"robin.murphy@arm.com" <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	"baolu.lu@linux.intel.com" <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>,
	"Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/5] x86/pat: Let pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr() check MTRR for untracked PAT range
Date: Wed, 8 May 2024 16:14:24 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240508161424.5bf4bdfc.alex.williamson@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ZjnwiKcmdpDAjMQ5@yzhao56-desk.sh.intel.com>

On Tue, 7 May 2024 17:12:40 +0800
Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> wrote:

> On Tue, May 07, 2024 at 04:26:37PM +0800, Tian, Kevin wrote:
> > > From: Zhao, Yan Y <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 7, 2024 2:19 PM
> > > 
> > > However, lookup_memtype() defaults to returning WB for PFNs within the
> > > untracked PAT range, regardless of their actual MTRR type. This behavior
> > > could lead KVM to misclassify the PFN as non-MMIO, permitting cacheable
> > > guest access. Such access might result in MCE on certain platforms, (e.g.
> > > clflush on VGA range (0xA0000-0xBFFFF) triggers MCE on some platforms).  
> > 
> > the VGA range is not exposed to any guest today. So is it just trying to
> > fix a theoretical problem?  
> 
> Yes. Not sure if VGA range is allowed to be exposed to guest in future, given
> we have VFIO variant drivers.

include/uapi/linux/vfio.h:
        /*
         * Expose VGA regions defined for PCI base class 03, subclass 00.
         * This includes I/O port ranges 0x3b0 to 0x3bb and 0x3c0 to 0x3df
         * as well as the MMIO range 0xa0000 to 0xbffff.  Each implemented
         * range is found at it's identity mapped offset from the region
         * offset, for example 0x3b0 is region_info.offset + 0x3b0.  Areas
         * between described ranges are unimplemented.
         */
        VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX,

We don't currently support mmap for this region though, so I think we
still don't technically require this, but I guess an mmap through KVM
is theoretically possible.  Thanks,

Alex

> > > @@ -705,7 +705,17 @@ static enum page_cache_mode
> > > lookup_memtype(u64 paddr)
> > >   */
> > >  bool pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr(unsigned long pfn)
> > >  {
> > > -	enum page_cache_mode cm = lookup_memtype(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
> > > +	u64 paddr = PFN_PHYS(pfn);
> > > +	enum page_cache_mode cm;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * Check MTRR type for untracked pat range since lookup_memtype()
> > > always
> > > +	 * returns WB for this range.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE))
> > > +		cm = pat_x_mtrr_type(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE,
> > > _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB);  
> > 
> > doing so violates the name of this function. The PAT of the untracked
> > range is still WB and not immune to UC MTRR.  
> Right.
> Do you think we can rename this function to something like
> pfn_of_uncachable_effective_memory_type() and make it work under !pat_enabled()
> too?
> 
> >   
> > > +	else
> > > +		cm = lookup_memtype(paddr);
> > > 
> > >  	return cm == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC ||
> > >  	       cm == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS ||  
> >   
> 


  reply	other threads:[~2024-05-08 22:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 78+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-05-07  6:18 [PATCH 0/5] Enforce CPU cache flush for non-coherent device assignment Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:19 ` [PATCH 1/5] x86/pat: Let pat_pfn_immune_to_uc_mtrr() check MTRR for untracked PAT range Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  8:26   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  9:12     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-08 22:14       ` Alex Williamson [this message]
2024-05-09  3:36         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16  7:42       ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16 14:07         ` Sean Christopherson
2024-05-20  2:36           ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  6:20 ` [PATCH 2/5] KVM: x86/mmu: Fine-grained check of whether a invalid & RAM PFN is MMIO Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  8:39   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  9:19     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:20 ` [PATCH 3/5] x86/mm: Introduce and export interface arch_clean_nonsnoop_dma() Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  8:51   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-07  9:40     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-20 14:07   ` Christoph Hellwig
2024-05-21 15:49     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-21 16:00       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  3:41         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-28  6:37         ` Christoph Hellwig
2024-06-01 19:46           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-06-06  2:48             ` Yan Zhao
2024-06-06 11:55               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-06-07  9:39                 ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:21 ` [PATCH 4/5] vfio/type1: Flush CPU caches on DMA pages in non-coherent domains Yan Zhao
2024-05-09 18:10   ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-10 10:31     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-10 16:57       ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-13  7:11         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16  7:53           ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16  8:34           ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16 20:31             ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-17 17:11               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-20  2:52                 ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-21 16:07                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-21 16:21                     ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-21 16:34                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-21 18:19                         ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-21 18:37                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  6:24                             ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-22 12:29                               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22 14:43                                 ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-22 16:52                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22 18:22                                     ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-22 23:26                                 ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-22 23:32                                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22 23:40                                     ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-23 14:58                                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-23 22:47                                         ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-24  0:30                                           ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-24 13:50                                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  3:33                           ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22  3:24                         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22 12:26                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-24  3:07                             ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16 20:50           ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-17  3:11             ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-17  4:44               ` Alex Williamson
2024-05-17  5:00                 ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-07  6:22 ` [PATCH 5/5] iommufd: " Yan Zhao
2024-05-09 14:13   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-10  8:03     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-10 13:29       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-13  7:43         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-14 15:11           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-15  7:06             ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-15 20:43               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-16  2:32                 ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-16  8:38                   ` Tian, Kevin
2024-05-16  9:48                     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-17 17:04                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-20  2:45                     ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-21 16:04                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-22  3:17                         ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22  6:29                           ` Yan Zhao
2024-05-22 17:01                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-05-27  7:15                               ` Yan Zhao
2024-06-01 16:48                                 ` Jason Gunthorpe

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