Re: [PATCHv1 4/5] arm64: dts: amlogic: Add cache information to the Amlogic S922X SoC

From: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
To: neil.armstrong@linaro.org
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>,
	Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>,
	Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>,
	 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>,
	devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-amlogic@lists.infradead.org,  linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCHv1 4/5] arm64: dts: amlogic: Add cache information to the Amlogic S922X SoC
Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 18:34:05 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CANAwSgR1+Fb5Si6yBU6JXCfRiq-XU0xjr-ecVbnALMj7qmv0Sg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <f87069a4-042c-467a-94fb-0b65bfa4758d@linaro.org>

Hi Niel,

On Tue, 6 Feb 2024 at 20:31, <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On 06/02/2024 11:15, Anand Moon wrote:
> > Hi Neil,
> >
> > On Tue, 6 Feb 2024 at 14:30, Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> On 05/02/2024 18:19, Anand Moon wrote:
> >>> As per S922X datasheet add missing cache information to the Amlogic
> >>> S922X SoC.
> >>>
> >>> - Each Cortex-A53 core has 32 KB of instruction cache and
> >>>        32 KB of L1 data cache available.
> >>> - Each Cortex-A73 core has 64 KB of L1 instruction cache and
> >>>        64 KB of L1 data cache available.
> >>> - The little (A53) cluster has 512 KB of unified L2 cache available.
> >>> - The big (A73) cluster has 1 MB of unified L2 cache available.
> >>
> >> Datasheet says:
> >> The quad core Cortex™-A73 processor is paired with A53 processor in a big.Little configuration, with each
> >> core has L1 instruction and data chaches, together with a single shared L2 unified cache with A53
> >>
> > Ok,
> >
> > Since all the Cortex™-A73 and Cortex™-A53 share some improvements in
> > the architecture with some improvements in cache features
> > hence I update the changes accordingly.
> > Also, I checked this in the ARM documentation earlier on this.
>
> I don't understand, Amlogic states it's a shared L2 cache, but you trust
> the ARM documentation instead ???

Yes please find the Cortex™-A73 TRM
L1 Cache
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/100048/0002/level-1-memory-system/about-the-l1-memory-system?lang=en
L2 Cache
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/100048/0002/level-2-memory-system/about-the-l2-memory-system?lang=en
>
> >
> >> And there's no indication of the L1 or L2 cache sizes.
> >
> > What I feel is in general all the Cortex™-A73 and Cortex™-A53 supports
> > L1 and L2 cache size since it is part of the core features.
> > but I opted for these size values from a Wikipedia article.
> >
> > On my Odroid N2+, I observe the following.
> >
> > I have also done some testing on the stress-ng to verify this.
>
>
> Ok I don't feel confident adding numbers that comes out of thin air,
> and even more since they are only shared to userspace.
>
> I think we should only add the numbers which are 100% sure

Best way to let the Amlogic SoC members comment on the CPU  L1/ / L2 cache size.
But with the lack of pref PMU events we cannot test this feature.

>
>
> This looks pretty, but let's keep exporting verified data.
>

This CPU hardware supports cache this feature, but with missing PMU for this cpu
so its not getting listed hardware events like cache-misses cache-references

alarm@archl-on2:~$ sudo perf list
[sudo] password for alarm:

List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e or -M):

  alignment-faults                                   [Software event]
  bpf-output                                         [Software event]
  cgroup-switches                                    [Software event]
  context-switches OR cs                             [Software event]
  cpu-clock                                          [Software event]
  cpu-migrations OR migrations                       [Software event]
  dummy                                              [Software event]
  emulation-faults                                   [Software event]
  major-faults                                       [Software event]
  minor-faults                                       [Software event]
  page-faults OR faults                              [Software event]
  task-clock                                         [Software event]
  duration_time                                      [Tool event]
  user_time                                          [Tool event]
  system_time                                        [Tool event]
  meson_ddr_bw/chan_1_rw_bytes/                      [Kernel PMU event]
  meson_ddr_bw/chan_2_rw_bytes/                      [Kernel PMU event]
  meson_ddr_bw/chan_3_rw_bytes/                      [Kernel PMU event]
  meson_ddr_bw/chan_4_rw_bytes/                      [Kernel PMU event]
  meson_ddr_bw/total_rw_bytes/                       [Kernel PMU event]
  rNNN                                               [Raw hardware
event descriptor]
  cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier                  [Raw hardware
event descriptor]
       [(see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)]
  mem:<addr>[/len][:access]                          [Hardware breakpoint]
  alarmtimer:alarmtimer_cancel                       [Tracepoint event]
  alarmtimer:alarmtimer_fired                        [Tracepoint event]
  alarmtimer:alarmtimer_start                        [Tracepoint event]
  alarmtimer:alarmtimer_suspend                      [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_bias_level_done                       [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_bias_level_start                      [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_connected                        [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_done                             [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_path                             [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_start                            [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_walk_done                        [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_widget_event_done                [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_widget_event_start               [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_dapm_widget_power                     [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_jack_irq                              [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_jack_notify                           [Tracepoint event]
  asoc:snd_soc_jack_report                           [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_alloc_lru_end                        [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_alloc_lru_start                      [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_alloc_page_end                       [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_alloc_page_start                     [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_command                              [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_free_lru_end                         [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_free_lru_start                       [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_ioctl                                [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_ioctl_done                           [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_lock                                 [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_locked                               [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_read_done                            [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_return                               [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_transaction                          [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_transaction_alloc_buf                [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_transaction_buffer_release           [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_transaction_failed_buffer_release    [Tracepoint event]
  binder:binder_transaction_fd_recv                  [Tracepoint event]

[root@archl-on2 alarm]# perf stat -B -e
cache-references,cache-misses,cycles,instructions,branches,faults,migrations
sleep 5

 Performance counter stats for 'sleep 5':

   <not supported>      cache-references
   <not supported>      cache-misses
   <not supported>      cycles
   <not supported>      instructions
   <not supported>      branches
                56      faults
                 0      migrations

       5.003404106 seconds time elapsed

       0.003396000 seconds user
       0.000000000 seconds sys

Thanks

-Anand

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