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From: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
To: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Cc: git@vger.kernel.org, Chris Torek <chris.torek@gmail.com>,
	Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>,
	Jeff King <peff@peff.net>, Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 09/16] refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)
Date: Tue, 20 Jun 2023 08:05:17 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZJGV/bYDN9Dn4V8S@nand.local> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <xmqq352u3n3a.fsf@gitster.g>

On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 05:27:05PM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:
> >   - Clean up the results from the previous step: discard empty regions,
> >     and combine adjacent regions.
>
> Say something like
>
>    The resulting list of regions that would never contain refs that
>    are not excluded is called the "jump list".
>
> here, probably.  Otherwise the first reference to "jump list" we see
> later feels a bit too abrupt.

Good suggestion. I phrased it slightly differently in the version that
I'll send shortly, but the spirit is the same.

> > There are a few other gotchas worth considering. First, note that the
> > jump list is sorted, so once we jump past a region, we can avoid
> > considering it (or any regions preceding it) again. The member
> > `jump_pos` is used to track the first next-possible region to jump
> > through.
> >
> > Second, note that the exclusion list is best-effort, since we do not
> > handle loose references, and because of the meta-character issue above.
>
> I found this a bit misleading; a natural reading of "exclusion list"
> is that the phrase refers to the list of exclude patterns given from
> the command line, and users would be upset if the processing of it
> is best effort.
>
> I think what you meant to say was that optimization to avoid full
> scan using the jump list does not aim for perfection, and entries
> that are not skipped using the jump list may still be excluded by
> the exclude patterns.

Yep, exactly. I think this was from an earlier version from before this
was called "jump lists", and I missed it when find-and-replacing
through the patch messages. Thanks for spotting.

> > In repositories with a large number of hidden references, the speed-up
>
> "hidden" -> "excluded".  Your final objective to implement the
> feature to exclude refs using patterns and optimize it using the
> jump list data may be to implement "hidden references", but that
> hasn't be talked about in the above.  All we have been hearing was
> that we are optimizing the walk over packed-refs using exclude
> patterns.

Yep, thanks.

> > +static const char *ptr_max(const char *x, const char *y)
> > +{
> > +	if (x > y)
> > +		return x;
> > +	return y;
> > +}
>
> Hopefully the compiler would inline the function without being told.
>
> These pointers point into the same mmapped region of contiguous
> memory that holds the contents of the packed-refs file, so
> comparison between them is always defined.  Good.
>
> I wondered if
>
> 	return (x > y) ? x : y;
>
> is easier to read, simply because it treats both cases more equally
> (in other words, as written, (x>y) appears more "special"), but that
> is minor.

Yeah, I think that any reasonable compiler would almost certainly inline
this, especially at higher optimization levels. But I agree with your
suggestion nonetheless, thanks.

> > +		/*
> > +		 * We can't feed any excludes with globs in them to the
> > +		 * refs machinery.  It only understands prefix matching.
> > +		 * We likewise can't even feed the string leading up to
> > +		 * the first meta-character, as something like "foo[a]"
> > +		 * should not exclude "foobar" (but the prefix "foo"
> > +		 * would match that and mark it for exclusion).
> > +		 */
> > +		if (has_glob_special(*pattern))
> > +			continue;
>
> OK.  When we have a "literal" exclude pattern and another "glob"
> exclude pattern, we can afford to ignore the "glob" one when
> building the jump list and include only the "literal" one, because
> the jump list is used only to skip over entries that obviously can
> never be in the result, *and* --exclude are additive (i.e. being
> on jump list because of the "literal" pattern is a reason enough to
> be excluded from the result; matching or not matching the other
> patterns does not affect the fate of the ref that got excluded due
> to matching the "literal" pattern).
>
> Makes sense.

Exactly.

Thanks,
Taylor

  reply	other threads:[~2023-06-20 12:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 149+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-05-08 21:59 [PATCH 00/15] refs: implement skip lists for packed backend Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 21:59 ` [PATCH 01/15] refs.c: rename `ref_filter` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 21:59 ` [PATCH 02/15] ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 21:59 ` [PATCH 03/15] ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeing Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 21:59 ` [PATCH 04/15] ref-filter: add ref_filter_clear() Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:29   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-08 22:33     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-09 15:14   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-05-09 19:11     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 21:59 ` [PATCH 05/15] ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patterns Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:36   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-09 20:13     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 21:59 ` [PATCH 06/15] builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` option Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 23:22   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-09 20:22     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 07/15] refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughout Taylor Blau
2023-05-09 15:14   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-05-09 20:23     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 08/15] refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 23:56   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-09 20:29     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 09/15] refs/packed-backend.c: implement skip lists to avoid excluded pattern(s) Taylor Blau
2023-05-09  0:10   ` Chris Torek
2023-05-09 20:39     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-09 15:15   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-05-09 20:55     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-09 21:15       ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-10  7:25       ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-05-09 23:40   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-10  2:30     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 10/15] refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for skip list Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 11/15] revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 12/15] refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rules Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 13/15] refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patterns Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 14/15] upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible Taylor Blau
2023-05-09 15:15   ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-05-09 21:34     ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-08 22:00 ` [PATCH 15/15] builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden references Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23 ` [PATCH v2 00/16] refs: implement jump lists for packed backend Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 01/16] refs.c: rename `ref_filter` Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 02/16] ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT` Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 03/16] ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeing Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 04/16] ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()` Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 05/16] ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patterns Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 06/16] builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` option Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 07/16] refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughout Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 08/16] refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()` Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 09/16] refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s) Taylor Blau
2023-06-06  7:00     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-06-20 12:15       ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 10/16] refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump list Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 11/16] revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec` Taylor Blau
2023-06-06  7:00     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-06-20 12:16       ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 12/16] refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rules Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 13/16] refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patterns Taylor Blau
2023-06-06  7:01     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-06-20 12:18       ` Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 14/16] builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden references Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 15/16] upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible Taylor Blau
2023-05-15 19:23   ` [PATCH v2 16/16] ls-refs.c: " Taylor Blau
2023-06-06  7:01   ` [PATCH v2 00/16] refs: implement jump lists for packed backend Patrick Steinhardt
2023-06-20 12:22     ` Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:40 ` [PATCH v3 " Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:40   ` [PATCH v3 01/16] refs.c: rename `ref_filter` Taylor Blau
2023-06-13 22:19     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-07 10:40   ` [PATCH v3 02/16] ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT` Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 03/16] ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeing Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 04/16] ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()` Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 05/16] ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patterns Taylor Blau
2023-06-13 22:37     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 06/16] builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` option Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 07/16] refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughout Taylor Blau
2023-06-13 23:42     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-20 11:52       ` Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 08/16] refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()` Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 09/16] refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s) Taylor Blau
2023-06-14  0:27     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-20 12:05       ` Taylor Blau [this message]
2023-06-20 18:49         ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 10/16] refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump list Taylor Blau
2023-06-14  0:32     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-20 12:08       ` Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 11/16] revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec` Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 12/16] refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rules Taylor Blau
2023-06-14  0:40     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-07 10:41   ` [PATCH v3 13/16] refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patterns Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:42   ` [PATCH v3 14/16] builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden references Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:42   ` [PATCH v3 15/16] upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible Taylor Blau
2023-06-07 10:42   ` [PATCH v3 16/16] ls-refs.c: " Taylor Blau
2023-06-12 21:05   ` [PATCH v3 00/16] refs: implement jump lists for packed backend Junio C Hamano
2023-06-20 14:20 ` [PATCH v4 " Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 01/16] refs.c: rename `ref_filter` Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  5:13     ` Jeff King
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 02/16] ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT` Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  5:15     ` Jeff King
2023-07-03 17:07       ` Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 03/16] ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeing Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  5:16     ` Jeff King
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 04/16] ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()` Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  5:19     ` Jeff King
2023-07-03 17:13       ` Taylor Blau
2023-07-03 17:32         ` Jeff King
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 05/16] ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patterns Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  5:27     ` Jeff King
2023-07-03 17:18       ` Taylor Blau
2023-07-03 17:22         ` Taylor Blau
2023-07-03 17:33           ` Jeff King
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 06/16] builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` option Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 07/16] refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughout Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 08/16] refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()` Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 09/16] refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s) Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  5:56     ` Jeff King
2023-07-03 17:38       ` Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 10/16] refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump list Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:21   ` [PATCH v4 11/16] revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec` Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  5:59     ` Jeff King
2023-06-20 14:22   ` [PATCH v4 12/16] refs/packed-backend.c: ignore complicated hidden refs rules Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  6:18     ` Jeff King
2023-07-04 18:22       ` Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:22   ` [PATCH v4 13/16] refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patterns Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:22   ` [PATCH v4 14/16] builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden references Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:22   ` [PATCH v4 15/16] upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  6:26     ` Jeff King
2023-07-04 18:43       ` Taylor Blau
2023-06-20 14:22   ` [PATCH v4 16/16] ls-refs.c: " Taylor Blau
2023-07-03  6:27     ` Jeff King
2023-07-03  6:29   ` [PATCH v4 00/16] refs: implement jump lists for packed backend Jeff King
2023-07-10 21:12 ` [PATCH v5 " Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 01/16] refs.c: rename `ref_filter` Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 02/16] ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT` Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 03/16] ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeing Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 04/16] ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()` Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 05/16] ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patterns Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 06/16] builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` option Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 07/16] refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughout Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 08/16] refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()` Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 09/16] refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s) Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 10/16] refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump list Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 11/16] revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec` Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 12/16] refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patterns Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 13/16] refs.h: implement `hidden_refs_to_excludes()` Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 14/16] builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden references Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 15/16] upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 21:12   ` [PATCH v5 16/16] ls-refs.c: " Taylor Blau
2023-07-10 22:35   ` [PATCH v5 00/16] refs: implement jump lists for packed backend Junio C Hamano
2023-07-11  9:37     ` Patrick Steinhardt
2023-07-11 15:56       ` Junio C Hamano
2023-07-11 17:19         ` Taylor Blau

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