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From: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
To: "Lénaïc Huard" <lenaic@lhuard.fr>, git@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>,
	Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>,
	Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] maintenance: use systemd timers on Linux
Date: Sun, 2 May 2021 12:28:31 +0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <81e77586-8e9a-44b8-bee6-94ecf1b60d12@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210501145220.2082670-1-lenaic@lhuard.fr>

On 01/05/21 21.52, Lénaïc Huard wrote:
> The existing mechanism for scheduling background maintenance is done
> through cron. On Linux systems managed by systemd, systemd provides an
> alternative to schedule recurring tasks: systemd timers.
> 
> The main motivations to implement systemd timers in addition to cron
> are:
> * cron is optional and Linux systems running systemd might not have it
>    installed.

Supposed that I have Linux box with systemd and classical cron. Should
systemd timers be preferred over cron?

> * The execution of `crontab -l` can tell us if cron is installed but not
>    if the daemon is actually running.
> * With systemd, each service is run in its own cgroup and its logs are
>    tagged by the service inside journald. With cron, all scheduled tasks
>    are running in the cron daemon cgroup and all the logs of the
>    user-scheduled tasks are pretended to belong to the system cron
>    service.
>    Concretely, a user that doesn’t have access to the system logs won’t
>    have access to the log of its own tasks scheduled by cron whereas he
>    will have access to the log of its own tasks scheduled by systemd
>    timer.
> 
> In order to schedule git maintenance, we need two unit template files:
> * ~/.config/systemd/user/git-maintenance@.service
>    to define the command to be started by systemd and
> * ~/.config/systemd/user/git-maintenance@.timer
>    to define the schedule at which the command should be run.
> 
> Those units are templates that are parametrized by the frequency.
> 
> Based on those templates, 3 timers are started:
> * git-maintenance@hourly.timer
> * git-maintenance@daily.timer
> * git-maintenance@weekly.timer
> 
> The command launched by those three timers are the same than with the
> other scheduling methods:
> 
> git for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run
> --schedule=%i
> 
> with the full path for git to ensure that the version of git launched
> for the scheduled maintenance is the same as the one used to run
> `maintenance start`.
> 
> The timer unit contains `Persistent=true` so that, if the computer is
> powered down when a maintenance task should run, the task will be run
> when the computer is back powered on.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lénaïc Huard <lenaic@lhuard.fr>
Nevertheless, because we are dealing with external dependency (systemd), it
should makes sense to enforce this dependency requirement when user choose to use
systemd timers so that users on non-systemd boxes (such as Gentoo with OpenRC)
don't see errors that forcing them to use systemd.

-- 
An old man doll... just what I always wanted! - Clara

  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-05-02  5:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 138+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-05-01 14:52 [PATCH] maintenance: use systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-01 20:02 ` brian m. carlson
2021-05-02  5:28 ` Bagas Sanjaya [this message]
2021-05-02  6:49   ` Eric Sunshine
2021-05-02  6:45 ` Eric Sunshine
2021-05-02 14:10   ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-05 12:19     ` Đoàn Trần Công Danh
2021-05-05 14:57       ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-05 12:01   ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-05-09 22:34     ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-10 13:03       ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-05-02 11:12 ` Bagas Sanjaya
2021-05-03 12:04 ` Derrick Stolee
2021-05-09 21:32 ` [PATCH v2 0/1] " Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-09 21:32   ` [PATCH v2 1/1] " Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-10  1:20     ` Đoàn Trần Công Danh
2021-05-10  2:48       ` Eric Sunshine
2021-05-10  6:25         ` Junio C Hamano
2021-05-12  0:29           ` Đoàn Trần Công Danh
2021-05-12  6:59             ` Felipe Contreras
2021-05-12 13:26               ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-12 13:38             ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-12 15:41               ` Đoàn Trần Công Danh
2021-05-10 18:03     ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-10 18:25       ` Eric Sunshine
2021-05-10 20:09         ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-10 20:52           ` Eric Sunshine
2021-06-08 14:55       ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-10 19:15     ` Martin Ågren
2021-05-11 14:50     ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-11 17:31     ` Derrick Stolee
2021-05-20 22:13   ` [PATCH v3 0/4] " Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-20 22:13     ` [PATCH v3 1/4] cache.h: rename "xdg_config_home" to "xdg_config_home_git" Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-20 23:44       ` Đoàn Trần Công Danh
2021-05-20 22:13     ` [PATCH v3 2/4] maintenance: introduce ENABLE/DISABLE for code clarity Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-20 22:13     ` [PATCH v3 3/4] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-21  9:52       ` Bagas Sanjaya
2021-05-20 22:13     ` [PATCH v3 4/4] maintenance: optionally use systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-21  9:59       ` Bagas Sanjaya
2021-05-21 16:59         ` Derrick Stolee
2021-05-22  6:57           ` Johannes Schindelin
2021-05-23 18:36             ` Felipe Contreras
2021-05-23 23:27               ` brian m. carlson
2021-05-24  1:18                 ` Felipe Contreras
2021-05-24  7:03                 ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-05-24 15:51                   ` Junio C Hamano
2021-05-25  1:50                     ` Johannes Schindelin
2021-05-25 11:13                       ` Felipe Contreras
2021-05-26 10:29                       ` CoC, inclusivity etc. (was "Re: [...] systemd timers on Linux") Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-05-26 16:05                         ` Felipe Contreras
2021-05-27 14:24                         ` Jeff King
2021-05-27 17:30                           ` Felipe Contreras
2021-05-27 23:58                           ` Junio C Hamano
2021-05-28 14:44                           ` Phillip Susi
2021-05-30 21:58                             ` Jeff King
2021-05-24 17:52                   ` [PATCH v3 4/4] maintenance: optionally use systemd timers on Linux Felipe Contreras
2021-05-24  7:15     ` [PATCH v4 0/4] add support for " Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-24  7:15       ` [PATCH v4 1/4] cache.h: Introduce a generic "xdg_config_home_for(…)" function Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-24  9:33         ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-24 12:23           ` Đoàn Trần Công Danh
2021-05-24  7:15       ` [PATCH v4 2/4] maintenance: introduce ENABLE/DISABLE for code clarity Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-24  9:41         ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-24 12:36           ` Đoàn Trần Công Danh
2021-05-25  7:18             ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-25  8:02               ` Junio C Hamano
2021-05-24  9:47         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-05-24  7:15       ` [PATCH v4 3/4] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-24 10:12         ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-30  6:39           ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-30 10:16             ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-24  7:15       ` [PATCH v4 4/4] maintenance: add support for systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-05-24  9:55         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-05-24 16:39           ` Eric Sunshine
2021-05-24 18:08         ` Felipe Contreras
2021-05-26 10:26         ` Phillip Wood
2021-05-24  9:04       ` [PATCH v4 0/4] " Junio C Hamano
2021-06-08 13:39       ` [PATCH v5 0/3] " Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-08 13:39         ` [PATCH v5 1/3] cache.h: Introduce a generic "xdg_config_home_for(…)" function Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-08 13:39         ` [PATCH v5 2/3] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-08 13:40         ` [PATCH v5 3/3] maintenance: add support for systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-09  9:34           ` Jeff King
2021-06-09 15:01           ` Phillip Wood
2021-06-09  0:21         ` [PATCH v5 0/3] " Junio C Hamano
2021-06-09 14:54         ` Phillip Wood
2021-06-12 16:50         ` [PATCH v6 0/3] maintenance: " Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-12 16:50           ` [PATCH v6 1/3] cache.h: Introduce a generic "xdg_config_home_for(…)" function Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-12 16:50           ` [PATCH v6 2/3] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-14  4:36             ` Eric Sunshine
2021-06-16 18:12               ` Derrick Stolee
2021-06-17  4:11                 ` Eric Sunshine
2021-06-17 14:26               ` Phillip Wood
2021-07-02 15:04               ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-06-12 16:50           ` [PATCH v6 3/3] maintenance: add support for systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-07-02 14:25           ` [PATCH v7 0/3] " Lénaïc Huard
2021-07-02 14:25             ` [PATCH v7 1/3] cache.h: Introduce a generic "xdg_config_home_for(…)" function Lénaïc Huard
2021-07-02 14:25             ` [PATCH v7 2/3] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-07-06 19:56               ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-07-06 20:52                 ` Junio C Hamano
2021-07-13  0:15                   ` Jeff King
2021-07-13  2:22                     ` Eric Sunshine
2021-07-13  3:56                       ` Jeff King
2021-07-13  5:17                         ` Eric Sunshine
2021-07-13  7:04                       ` Bagas Sanjaya
2021-07-06 21:18                 ` Felipe Contreras
2021-08-23 20:06                 ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-23 22:30                   ` Junio C Hamano
2021-07-02 14:25             ` [PATCH v7 3/3] maintenance: add support for systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-07-06 20:03               ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-07-02 18:18             ` [PATCH v7 0/3] " Junio C Hamano
2021-07-06 13:18             ` Phillip Wood
2021-08-23 20:40             ` [PATCH v8 " Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-23 20:40               ` [PATCH v8 1/3] cache.h: Introduce a generic "xdg_config_home_for(…)" function Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-23 20:40               ` [PATCH v8 2/3] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-24 17:45                 ` Derrick Stolee
2021-08-23 20:40               ` [PATCH v8 3/3] maintenance: add support for systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-24 17:45                 ` Derrick Stolee
2021-08-24 17:47               ` [PATCH v8 0/3] " Derrick Stolee
2021-08-27 21:02               ` [PATCH v9 " Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-27 21:02                 ` [PATCH v9 1/3] cache.h: Introduce a generic "xdg_config_home_for(…)" function Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-27 21:02                 ` [PATCH v9 2/3] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-27 23:54                   ` Ramsay Jones
2021-08-27 21:02                 ` [PATCH v9 3/3] maintenance: add support for systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-09-04 20:54                 ` [PATCH v10 0/3] " Lénaïc Huard
2021-09-04 20:54                   ` [PATCH v10 1/3] cache.h: Introduce a generic "xdg_config_home_for(…)" function Lénaïc Huard
2021-09-04 20:54                   ` [PATCH v10 2/3] maintenance: `git maintenance run` learned `--scheduler=<scheduler>` Lénaïc Huard
2021-09-04 20:55                   ` [PATCH v10 3/3] maintenance: add support for systemd timers on Linux Lénaïc Huard
2021-09-07 16:48                   ` [PATCH v10 0/3] " Derrick Stolee
2021-09-08 11:44                     ` Derrick Stolee
2021-09-09  5:52                       ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-09-09 19:55                         ` Derrick Stolee
2021-09-27 12:50                           ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2021-09-27 21:44                             ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-17 17:22         ` [PATCH v5 0/3] " Derrick Stolee
2021-08-17 19:43           ` Phillip Wood
2021-08-17 20:29             ` Derrick Stolee
2021-08-18  5:56           ` Lénaïc Huard
2021-08-18 13:28             ` Derrick Stolee
2021-08-18 18:23               ` Junio C Hamano

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