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From: Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com>
To: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org,
	virtio-comment@lists.oasis-open.org, jasowang@redhat.com,
	parav@nvidia.com, xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Subject: Re: [virtio-comment] Re: [PATCH] virtio-net: support the outer source port hash for UDP-encapsulated packets
Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2023 10:42:07 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230808024207.GC11361@h68b04307.sqa.eu95> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230807104317-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>

On Mon, Aug 07, 2023 at 10:56:41AM -0400, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 28, 2023 at 04:46:35PM +0800, Heng Qi wrote:
> > UDP tunneling protocols usually identify a flow using the outer source UDP
> > port, which is useful for processing UDP-encapsulated packets, such as
> > increasing entropy for RSS queue selection or hashing the same flow to the
> > same receive queue. Therefore, we extend it as a new RSS configuration.
> >
> 
> that's not a real motivation is it? it's already included for
> increasing entropy.
> 
> the real motivation is ignoring source and destination ip
> because they can change if tunneling gateway changes, right?

Yes, I will rewrite the commit log with your comments.

> 
>  
> > Signed-off-by: Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
> > ---
> >  device-types/net/description.tex        | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  device-types/net/device-conformance.tex |  1 +
> >  2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/device-types/net/description.tex b/device-types/net/description.tex
> > index 76585b0..366775a 100644
> > --- a/device-types/net/description.tex
> > +++ b/device-types/net/description.tex
> > @@ -88,6 +88,9 @@ \subsection{Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Feature bits
> >  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR(23)] Set MAC address through control
> >      channel.
> >  
> > +\item[VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_UDP_TUNNEL_SRCPORT(50)] Device supports outer source port hash
> > +    for UDP-encapsulated packets.
> > +
> >  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_TUNNEL(51)] Device supports inner header hash for encapsulated packets.
> >  
> >  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL(52)] Device supports virtqueue notification coalescing.
> > @@ -150,6 +153,7 @@ \subsubsection{Feature bit requirements}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device
> >  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ.
> >  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ.
> >  \item[VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_TUNNEL] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ along with VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS or VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT.
> > +\item[VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_UDP_TUNNEL_SRCPORT] Requires VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ along with VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS or VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT.
> >  \end{description}
> >  
> >  \subsubsection{Legacy Interface: Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Feature bits / Legacy Interface: Feature bits}
> > @@ -927,11 +931,29 @@ \subsubsection{Processing of Incoming Packets}\label{sec:Device Types / Network
> >  #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX            (1 << 8)
> >  \end{lstlisting}
> >  
> > +A UDP-encapsulated packet uses UDP as the transport protocol in the outer header
> > +\ref{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Processing of Incoming Packets / Hash calculation for incoming packets / Encapsulated packet}.
> > +UDP tunneling protocols usually use the outer source UDP port to identify a specific flow.
> > +The hash calculated over the outer source UDP port
> > can thus be used by the device to queue these different flows
> 
> what does this "can be used" mean here is unclear.

For example, "can be used" when the same flow traverses different
tunnels and has different outer source IPs.

> 
> > +on different receive queues or queue the same specific flow on the same receive queue.
> 
> different from what? same as what?

different flows -> different queues, not different from something.

I'll rewrite this paragraph for more clarity.

> 
> 
> > +
> > +If additionally the feature VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_UDP_TUNNEL_SRCPORT was negotiated,
> > +the following hash types are applicable for UDP-encapsulated packets:
> > +\begin{lstlisting}
> > +#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4_TUNNEL_SRCPORT (1 << 9)
> > +#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6_TUNNEL_SRCPORT (1 << 10)
> > +\end{lstlisting}
> > +
> >  \subparagraph{IPv4 packets}
> >  \label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Processing of Incoming Packets / Hash calculation for incoming packets / IPv4 packets}
> >  The device calculates the hash on IPv4 packets according to 'Enabled hash types' bitmask as follows:
> >  \begin{itemize}
> > -\item If VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 is set and the packet has
> > +\item If additionally VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4_TUNNEL_SRCPORT is set and a received encapsulated
> 
> what makes the packet "encapsulated" here is unclear.

UDP tunneling protocols makes the packet "encapsulated".

Will modify in the next version.

Thanks!

> 
> > +packet has an outer UDPv4 header, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> > +\begin{itemize}
> > +\item Outer source UDP port
> > +\end{itemize}
> > +\item Else if VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 is set and the packet has
> >  a TCP header, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >  \begin{itemize}
> >  \item Source IP address
> > @@ -961,7 +983,12 @@ \subsubsection{Processing of Incoming Packets}\label{sec:Device Types / Network
> >  The device calculates the hash on IPv6 packets without extension
> >  headers according to 'Enabled hash types' bitmask as follows:
> >  \begin{itemize}
> > -\item If VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 is set and the packet has
> > +\item If additionally VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6_TUNNEL_SRCPORT is set and a received encapsulated
> > +packet has an outer UDPv6 header, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> > +\begin{itemize}
> > +\item Outer source UDP port
> > +\end{itemize}
> > +\item Else if VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 is set and the packet has
> >  a TCPv6 header, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >  \begin{itemize}
> >  \item Source IPv6 address
> > @@ -991,6 +1018,11 @@ \subsubsection{Processing of Incoming Packets}\label{sec:Device Types / Network
> >  The device calculates the hash on IPv6 packets with extension
> >  headers according to 'Enabled hash types' bitmask as follows:
> >  \begin{itemize}
> > +\item If additionally VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6_TUNNEL_SRCPORT is set and a received encapsulated
> > +packet has an outer UDPv6 header, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> > +\begin{itemize}
> > +\item Outer source UDP port
> > +\end{itemize}
> >  \item If VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX is set and the packet
> >  has a TCPv6 header, the hash is calculated over the following fields:
> >  \begin{itemize}
> > @@ -1139,8 +1171,21 @@ \subsubsection{Processing of Incoming Packets}\label{sec:Device Types / Network
> >  #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX         7
> >  #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX        8
> >  #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX        9
> > +#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4_TUNNEL_SRCPORT 10 /* Only if additionally VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_UDP_TUNNEL_SRCPORT was negotiated */
> > +#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_TUNNEL_SRCPORT 11 /* Only if additionally VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_UDP_TUNNEL_SRCPORT was negotiated */
> >  \end{lstlisting}
> >  
> > +\devicenormative{\subparagraph}{Outer Source UDP Port}{Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Outer Source UDP Port}
> > +
> > +When all the following cases occur:
> > +\begin{itemize}
> > +\item Both VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_UDP_TUNNEL_SRCPORT and VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_TUNNEL are negotiated.
> > +\item A received UDP-encapsulated packet's outer header matches one of the encapsulation types enabled in \field{enabled_tunnel_types}.
> > +\item VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4_TUNNEL_SRCPORT is set in \field{hash_types} and a received encapsulated packet has an outer UDPv4 header or
> > +      VIRTIO_NET_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6_TUNNEL_SRCPORT is set in \field{hash_types} and a received encapsulated packet has an outer UDPv6 header.
> > +\end{itemize}
> > +the device MUST calculate the hash over the inner header rather than the outer source UDP port.
> > +
> >  \subsubsection{Control Virtqueue}\label{sec:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue}
> >  
> >  The driver uses the control virtqueue (if VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ is
> > diff --git a/device-types/net/device-conformance.tex b/device-types/net/device-conformance.tex
> > index f88f48b..4fd036b 100644
> > --- a/device-types/net/device-conformance.tex
> > +++ b/device-types/net/device-conformance.tex
> > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> >  \item \ref{devicenormative:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Packet Transmission}
> >  \item \ref{devicenormative:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Setting Up Receive Buffers}
> >  \item \ref{devicenormative:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Processing of Incoming Packets}
> > +\item \ref{devicenormative:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Outer Source UDP Port}
> >  \item \ref{devicenormative:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue / Packet Receive Filtering}
> >  \item \ref{devicenormative:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue / Setting MAC Address Filtering}
> >  \item \ref{devicenormative:Device Types / Network Device / Device Operation / Control Virtqueue / VLAN Filtering}
> > -- 
> > 2.19.1.6.gb485710b
> 
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      reply	other threads:[~2023-08-08  2:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-07-28  8:46 [virtio-comment] [PATCH] virtio-net: support the outer source port hash for UDP-encapsulated packets Heng Qi
2023-07-28  8:53 ` Heng Qi
2023-08-07  7:34 ` [virtio-comment] Re: [virtio-dev] " Heng Qi
2023-08-07 14:56 ` [virtio-comment] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2023-08-08  2:42   ` Heng Qi [this message]

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