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From: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
To: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com, prime.zeng@hisilicon.com,
	Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org,
	catalin.marinas@arm.com, yangyicong@hisilicon.com,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>,
	guojian@oppo.com, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
	will@kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
	zhangshiming@oppo.com, lipeifeng@oppo.com, corbet@lwn.net,
	x86@kernel.org, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
	linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, arnd@arndb.de, realmz6@gmail.com,
	Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>,
	openrisc@lists.librecores.org, darren@os.amperecomputing.com,
	Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, xhao@linux.alibaba.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, huzhanyuan@oppo.com,
	Yicong Yang <yangyicong@huawei.com>,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] arm64: support batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation
Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2022 18:36:51 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87zgdb4z7g.fsf@stealth> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAGsJ_4xj2fKLOEHYC46P8ZhUPX8rw=yTNv3Zs=CPxLON6Xxvqw@mail.gmail.com> (Barry Song's message of "Sat, 29 Oct 2022 10:40:11 +1300")

Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> writes:

> On Sat, Oct 29, 2022 at 2:11 AM Punit Agrawal
> <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com> wrote:
>>
>> Yicong Yang <yangyicong@huawei.com> writes:
>>
>> > On 2022/10/27 22:19, Punit Agrawal wrote:
>> >>
>> >> [ Apologies for chiming in late in the conversation ]
>> >>
>> >> Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> writes:
>> >>
>> >>> On 9/28/22 05:53, Barry Song wrote:
>> >>>> On Tue, Sep 27, 2022 at 10:15 PM Yicong Yang <yangyicong@huawei.com> wrote:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> On 2022/9/27 14:16, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
>> >>>>>> [...]
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> On 9/21/22 14:13, Yicong Yang wrote:
>> >>>>>>> +static inline bool arch_tlbbatch_should_defer(struct mm_struct *mm)
>> >>>>>>> +{
>> >>>>>>> +    /* for small systems with small number of CPUs, TLB shootdown is cheap */
>> >>>>>>> +    if (num_online_cpus() <= 4)
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> It would be great to have some more inputs from others, whether 4 (which should
>> >>>>>> to be codified into a macro e.g ARM64_NR_CPU_DEFERRED_TLB, or something similar)
>> >>>>>> is optimal for an wide range of arm64 platforms.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I have tested it on a 4-cpus and 8-cpus machine. but i have no machine
>> >>>> with 5,6,7
>> >>>> cores.
>> >>>> I saw improvement on 8-cpus machines and I found 4-cpus machines don't need
>> >>>> this patch.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> so it seems safe to have
>> >>>> if (num_online_cpus()  < 8)
>> >>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Do you prefer this macro to be static or make it configurable through kconfig then
>> >>>>> different platforms can make choice based on their own situations? It maybe hard to
>> >>>>> test on all the arm64 platforms.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Maybe we can have this default enabled on machines with 8 and more cpus and
>> >>>> provide a tlbflush_batched = on or off to allow users enable or
>> >>>> disable it according
>> >>>> to their hardware and products. Similar example: rodata=on or off.
>> >>>
>> >>> No, sounds bit excessive. Kernel command line options should not be added
>> >>> for every possible run time switch options.
>> >>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Hi Anshuman, Will,  Catalin, Andrew,
>> >>>> what do you think about this approach?
>> >>>>
>> >>>> BTW, haoxin mentioned another important user scenarios for tlb bach on arm64:
>> >>>> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/393d6318-aa38-01ed-6ad8-f9eac89bf0fc@linux.alibaba.com/
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I do believe we need it based on the expensive cost of tlb shootdown in arm64
>> >>>> even by hardware broadcast.
>> >>>
>> >>> Alright, for now could we enable ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH selectively
>> >>> with CONFIG_EXPERT and for num_online_cpus()  > 8 ?
>> >>
>> >> When running the test program in the commit in a VM, I saw benefits from
>> >> the patches at all sizes from 2, 4, 8, 32 vcpus. On the test machine,
>> >> ptep_clear_flush() went from ~1% in the unpatched version to not showing
>> >> up.
>> >>
>> >
>> > Maybe you're booting VM on a server with more than 32 cores and Barry tested
>> > on his 4 CPUs embedded platform. I guess a 4 CPU VM is not fully equivalent to
>> > a 4 CPU real machine as the tbli and dsb in the VM may influence the host
>> > as well.
>>
>> Yeah, I also wondered about this.
>>
>> I was able to test on a 6-core RK3399 based system - there the
>> ptep_clear_flush() was only 0.10% of the overall execution time. The
>> hardware seems to do a pretty good job of keeping the TLB flushing
>> overhead low.

I found a problem with my measurements (missing volatile). Correcting
that increased the overhead somewhat - more below.

> RK3399 has Dual-core ARM Cortex-A72 MPCore processor and
> Quad-core ARM Cortex-A53 MPCore processor. you are probably
> going to see different overhead of ptep_clear_flush() when you
> bind the micro-benchmark on different cores.

Indeed - binding the code on the A53 shows half the overhead from
ptep_clear_flush() compared to the A72.

On the A53 -

    $ perf report --stdio -i perf.vanilla.a53.data | grep ptep_clear_flush
         0.63%  pageout  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] ptep_clear_flush

On the A72

    $ perf report --stdio -i perf.vanilla.a72.data | grep ptep_clear_flush
         1.34%  pageout  [kernel.kallsyms]      [k] ptep_clear_flush


[...]


  reply	other threads:[~2022-11-06 21:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-09-21  8:43 [PATCH v4 0/2] mm: arm64: bring up BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH Yicong Yang
2022-09-21  8:43 ` [PATCH v4 1/2] mm/tlbbatch: Introduce arch_tlbbatch_should_defer() Yicong Yang
2022-09-21  8:54   ` Barry Song
2022-09-21  8:43 ` [PATCH v4 2/2] arm64: support batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation Yicong Yang
2022-09-27  6:16   ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-09-27  9:15     ` Yicong Yang
2022-09-28  0:23       ` Barry Song
2022-10-27 10:41         ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-10-27 14:19           ` Punit Agrawal
2022-10-27 21:55             ` Barry Song
2022-10-28  2:14               ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-10-28 13:12                 ` Punit Agrawal
2022-10-28  1:20             ` Yicong Yang
2022-10-28 13:11               ` Punit Agrawal
2022-10-28 21:40                 ` Barry Song
2022-10-31 18:36                   ` Punit Agrawal [this message]
2022-10-27 22:07           ` Barry Song
2022-10-28  1:56             ` Anshuman Khandual

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