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From: "William N." <netfilter@riseup.net>
To: netfilter@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Correct way of setting the TCP max segment sizes for IPv4 and IPv6?
Date: Mon, 8 Apr 2024 19:24:41 -0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240408192441.657ac116@localhost> (raw)

Hi,

I have been looking at some firewall hardening examples which suggest
setting the TCP maximum segment sizes but they do it only for IPv4.

Looking at RFC 9293, §3.7.1, I see those MSS values are different for
IPv6, so I am approaching this like this:

chain ingress {
	type filter hook ingress device "eth0" priority -500; policy accept;
	
	# ...

	# IPv4
	meta protocol ip tcp flags syn tcp option maxseg size < 536 drop
	# IPv6
	meta protocol ip6 tcp flags syn tcp option maxseg size < 1220 drop
}

My questions:

1. Is this the correct way to do this?
2. Is it good to do this (setting TCP MSS) at all?
3. Which is better and why:

meta protocol ip tcp flags syn tcp option maxseg size < 536 drop

or

meta protocol ip tcp flags syn tcp option maxseg size 1-535 drop

4. How do I test if this works correctly? (Debian 12 here)

             reply	other threads:[~2024-04-08 19:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-04-08 19:24 William N. [this message]
2024-04-09 18:43 ` Correct way of setting the TCP max segment sizes for IPv4 and IPv6? Slavko
2024-04-09 19:33   ` William N.
2024-04-09 22:04     ` Slavko
2024-04-10 15:48       ` William N.
2024-04-10 18:02         ` Slavko
2024-04-10 18:24           ` William N.

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