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From: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
To: "Li, Xin3" <xin3.li@intel.com>
Cc: "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org"
	<linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>,
	"seanjc@google.com" <seanjc@google.com>,
	"pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"corbet@lwn.net" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org>,
	"vkuznets@redhat.com" <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"Shankar, Ravi V" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>,
	"xin@zytor.com" <xin@zytor.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 12/25] KVM: VMX: Handle FRED event data
Date: Sat, 11 May 2024 11:03:20 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <Zj7f+JWbVfIBIK8h@chao-email> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <SA1PR11MB6734740F9B6085E0997A4179A8E72@SA1PR11MB6734.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>

On Fri, May 10, 2024 at 05:36:03PM +0800, Li, Xin3 wrote:
>> >+               if (kvm_is_fred_enabled(vcpu)) {
>> >+                       u64 event_data = 0;
>> >+
>> >+                       if (is_debug(intr_info))
>> >+                               /*
>> >+                                * Compared to DR6, FRED #DB event data saved on
>> >+                                * the stack frame have bits 4 ~ 11 and 16 ~ 31
>> >+                                * inverted, i.e.,
>> >+                                *   fred_db_event_data = dr6 ^ 0xFFFF0FF0UL
>> >+                                */
>> >+                               event_data = vcpu->arch.dr6 ^ DR6_RESERVED;
>> >+                       else if (is_page_fault(intr_info))
>> >+                               event_data = vcpu->arch.cr2;
>> >+                       else if (is_nm_fault(intr_info))
>> >+                               event_data =
>> >+ to_vmx(vcpu)->fred_xfd_event_data;
>> >+
>> 
>> IMO, deriving an event_data from CR2/DR6 is a little short-sighted because the
>> event_data and CR2/DR6 __can__ be different, e.g., L1 VMM __can__ set CR2 to A
>> and event_data field to B (!=A) when injecting #PF.
>
>VMM should guarantee a FRED guest _sees_ consistent values in CR6/DR6
>and event data. If not it's just a VMM bug that we need to fix.

I don't get why VMM should.

I know the hardware will guarantee this. And likely KVM will also do this.
but I don't think it is necessary for KVM to assume L1 VMM will guarantee
this. because as long as L2 guest is enlightened to read event_data from stack
only, the ABI between L1 VMM and L2 guest can be: CR2/DR6 may be out of sync
with the event_data. I am not saying it is good that L1 VMM deviates from the
real hardware behavior. But how L1 VMM defines this ABI with L2 has nothing to
do with KVM as L0. KVM shouldn't make assumptions on that.

  reply	other threads:[~2024-05-11  3:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-02-07 17:26 [PATCH v2 00/25] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 01/25] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX basic information defines and usages Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 02/25] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX misc " Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 03/25] KVM: VMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:21   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 04/25] KVM: x86: Mark CR4.FRED as not reserved Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:22   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 05/25] KVM: VMX: Initialize FRED VM entry/exit controls in vmcs_config Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:24   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 06/25] KVM: VMX: Defer enabling FRED MSRs save/load until after set CPUID Xin Li
2024-04-19 11:02   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 07/25] KVM: VMX: Set intercept for FRED MSRs Xin Li
2024-04-19 13:35   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 17:06     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 08/25] KVM: VMX: Initialize VMCS FRED fields Xin Li
2024-04-19 14:01   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 17:02     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 09/25] KVM: VMX: Switch FRED RSP0 between host and guest Xin Li
2024-04-19 14:23   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 16:37     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 10/25] KVM: VMX: Add support for FRED context save/restore Xin Li
2024-04-29  6:31   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 11/25] KVM: x86: Add kvm_is_fred_enabled() Xin Li
2024-04-29  8:24   ` Chao Gao
2024-05-11  1:24     ` Li, Xin3
2024-05-11  1:53       ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 12/25] KVM: VMX: Handle FRED event data Xin Li
2024-04-30  3:14   ` Chao Gao
2024-05-10  9:36     ` Li, Xin3
2024-05-11  3:03       ` Chao Gao [this message]
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 13/25] KVM: VMX: Handle VMX nested exception for FRED Xin Li
2024-04-30  7:34   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 14/25] KVM: VMX: Disable FRED if FRED consistency checks fail Xin Li
2024-04-30  8:21   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 15/25] KVM: VMX: Dump FRED context in dump_vmcs() Xin Li
2024-04-30  9:09   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 16/25] KVM: VMX: Invoke vmx_set_cpu_caps() before nested setup Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 17/25] KVM: nVMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 18/25] KVM: nVMX: Add a prerequisite to SHADOW_FIELD_R[OW] macros Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 19/25] KVM: nVMX: Add FRED VMCS fields Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 20/25] KVM: nVMX: Add support for VMX FRED controls Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 21/25] KVM: nVMX: Add VMCS FRED states checking Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 22/25] KVM: x86: Allow FRED/LKGS/WRMSRNS to be exposed to guests Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 23/25] KVM: selftests: Run debug_regs test with FRED enabled Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 24/25] KVM: selftests: Add a new VM guest mode to run user level code Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 25/25] KVM: selftests: Add fred exception tests Xin Li
2024-03-29 20:18   ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
2024-03-29 20:18     ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
2024-04-24 16:08       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-03-27  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 00/25] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Kang, Shan
2024-04-15 17:58 ` Li, Xin3

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