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From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
To: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Cc: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>, linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Is there any userland implementations of fscrypt
Date: Tue, 21 Mar 2023 01:21:23 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZBkGk+utJGHbgfj/@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4a910d6c-3642-6df1-8600-c6ae587a4282@redhat.com>

On Tue, Mar 21, 2023 at 09:03:02AM +0800, Xiubo Li wrote:
> On 21/03/2023 05:19, Eric Biggers wrote:
> > [+Cc linux-fscrypt]
> > 
> > On Mon, Mar 20, 2023 at 06:49:29PM +0800, Xiubo Li wrote:
> > > Hi Eric,
> > > 
> > > BTW, I am planing to support the fscrypt in userspace ceph client. Is there
> > > any userland implementation of fscrypt ? If no then what should I use
> > > instead ?
> > > 
> > I assume that you mean userspace code that encrypts files the same way the
> > kernel does?
> 
> Yeah, a library just likes the fs/crypto/ in kernel space.
> 
> I found the libkcapi, Linux Kernel Crypto API User Space Interface
> Library(http://www.chronox.de/libkcapi.html)  seems exposing the APIs from
> crypto/ not the fs/crypto/.

Much of fs/crypto/ is tightly coupled to how the Linux kernel implements
filesystems, so I'm not sure what you are expecting exactly!  The actual
cryptography can definitely be replicated in userspace, though.

> > There's some code in xfstests that reproduces all the fscrypt encryption for
> > testing purposes
> > (https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfstests-dev.git/tree/src/fscrypt-crypt-util.c?h=for-next).
> > It does *not* use production-quality implementations of the algorithms, though.
> > It just has minimal implementations for testing without depending on OpenSSL.
> 
> This is performed in software.
> 
> > Similar testing code can also be found in Android's vts_kernel_encryption_test
> > (https://android.googlesource.com/platform/test/vts-testcase/kernel/+/refs/heads/master/encryption).
> > It uses BoringSSL for the algorithms when possible, but unlike the xfstest it
> > does not test filenames encryption.
> 
> This too.

So you are looking for something that is *not* performed in software?  What do
you mean by that, exactly?  Are you looking to use an off-CPU hardware crypto
accelerator?  The Linux kernel exposes those to userspace through AF_ALG.
Though, it's worth noting that that style of crypto acceleration has fallen a
bit out of favor these days, as modern CPUs have crypto instructions built-in.

> > There's also some code in mkfs.ubifs in mtd-utils
> > (http://git.infradead.org/mtd-utils.git) that supports creating encrypted files.
> > However, it's outdated since it only supports policy version 1.
> > 
> > Which algorithms do you need to support?  The HKDF-SHA512 + AES-256-XTS +
> > AES-256-CTS combo shouldn't be hard to support if your program can depend on
> > OpenSSL (1.1.0 or later).
> 
> Yeah, ceph has already depended on the OpenSSL.
> 
> I think the OpenSSL will be the best choice for now.

That seems like the right choice.  Note that that is "software" too, but I think
that's what you want!

- Eric

      reply	other threads:[~2023-03-21  1:23 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <ffa49a00-4b3f-eeb3-6db8-11509fd08c9b@redhat.com>
2023-03-20 21:19 ` Is there any userland implementations of fscrypt Eric Biggers
2023-03-21  1:03   ` Xiubo Li
2023-03-21  1:21     ` Eric Biggers [this message]

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