Historical speck list archives
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
To: speck@linutronix.de
Subject: [MODERATED] Re: [PATCH v2 3/8] MDSv2 5
Date: Mon, 10 Dec 2018 18:10:20 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20181211021020.GF16024@tassilo.jf.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAHk-=wh-Kxi6PHzy8bU2zjApv9njzkNzjnY74vf62TTNbcXxZA@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, Dec 10, 2018 at 04:43:56PM -0800, speck for Linus Torvalds wrote:

Ok I will inline it.

FWIW the overhead is currently ~7 cycles on SKL, see [1]



>      It's encryption keys etc. too. But yes.
> 
>    I think the encryption key case could easily have a "let's scrub cpu
>    state" thing.
>    It already does other strange things, like memset_safe() or whatever it is
>    that forces a memset even if the compiler decides it's dead.

But the problem is how do we find all cases where someone else's data
is touched? 

Even if I write a patch for the known to me cases I could
never guarantee I found all.

FWIW I suspect crypto is actually not that big an issue because
most uses should be in own threads, which would be handled 
by the context switch flush. But at least softirqs/timers copying
some user data is a real danger.

> 
>      FWIW from our tests so far the performance loss from the kernel exit
>      overhead
>      doesn't seem to be that bad.
> 
>    I haven't seen any numbers, and whilei can believe it's true for the verw
>    case if there is hw acceleration, I doubt the SW case isn't noticeable.
>    Plus we've already seen that people have been way too eager to apply
>    patches just because there is alleged security implications, without doing
>    any kind of risk vs cost analysis.

My understanding is that while this is much harder to exploit than L1TF or
Meltdown, there are working exploits.

-Andi


[1]


        ffffffff818f5946                        callq  0xffffffff81091960               # PRED 1 cycles [507]
        clear_cpu_buffers_idle:
        ffffffff81091960                        nopl  %eax, (%rax,%rax,1) 
        ffffffff81091965                        movl  0x12a3ab9(%rip), %eax 
        ffffffff8109196b                        test %eax, %eax 
        ffffffff8109196d                        jz 0xffffffff81091970                           # PRED 1 cycles [508] 3.00 IPC
        ffffffff81091970                        pushq  %rbp 
        ffffffff81091971                        mov %rsp, %rbp 
        ffffffff81091974                        callq  0xffffffff81091940               # PRED 1 cycles [509] 2.00 IPC

(it would help if we didn't disable tail calls with debug info I guess ...) 

        clear_cpu_buffers:
        ffffffff81091940                        nopl  %eax, (%rax,%rax,1) 
        ffffffff81091945                        pushq  %rbp 
        ffffffff81091946                        mov %rsp, %rbp 
        ffffffff81091949                        nopl  %eax, (%rax,%rax,1) 
        ffffffff81091951                        data16 nop  
        ffffffff81091953                        popq  %rbp 
        ffffffff81091954                        retq                            # PRED 4 cycles [513] 1.50 IPC
        clear_cpu_buffers_idle+25:
        ffffffff81091979                        popq  %rbp 
        ffffffff8109197a                        retq                            # PRED 1 cycles [514] 1.00 IPC

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-12-11  2:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 59+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-12-10 17:53 [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 0/8] MDSv2 8 Andi Kleen
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 1/8] MDSv2 4 Andi Kleen
2018-12-11 14:14   ` [MODERATED] " Paolo Bonzini
2018-12-12 21:22   ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-12-12 21:28     ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-12 21:25   ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 2/8] MDSv2 1 Andi Kleen
2018-12-10 22:49   ` [MODERATED] " Jiri Kosina
2018-12-11  0:03     ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-11  0:13     ` Kanth Ghatraju
2018-12-11  2:00       ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-11  5:36       ` Jiri Kosina
2018-12-11 10:03       ` Borislav Petkov
2018-12-12 21:31         ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-12-12 21:43           ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-12 22:17           ` Borislav Petkov
2018-12-12 22:40             ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-12-12 22:45               ` Borislav Petkov
2018-12-13 15:15                 ` Andrew Cooper
2018-12-13 16:52                   ` Borislav Petkov
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 3/8] MDSv2 5 Andi Kleen
2018-12-10 23:00   ` [MODERATED] " Linus Torvalds
2018-12-11  0:03     ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-11  0:43       ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-11  1:33         ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-11  2:12           ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-11  2:20           ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-11  3:25             ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-11 17:55               ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-11 18:10                 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-12-11 18:21                 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-11 18:26                   ` Borislav Petkov
2018-12-11 19:47                   ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-11 21:22                   ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-12-12 14:02               ` [MODERATED] " Paolo Bonzini
2018-12-12 17:58                 ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-12 18:47                   ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-13 19:44                     ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-13 20:48                       ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-13 20:56                         ` Linus Torvalds
2018-12-15  0:30                         ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-11  2:10         ` Andi Kleen [this message]
2018-12-11  0:09     ` Andrew Cooper
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 4/8] MDSv2 0 Andi Kleen
2018-12-12 21:45   ` [MODERATED] " Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-12-12 22:09     ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-12 22:36       ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 5/8] MDSv2 7 Andi Kleen
2018-12-11  0:33   ` [MODERATED] " Andrew Cooper
2018-12-12 18:05     ` Andrew Cooper
2018-12-12 21:41   ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-12-12 22:12     ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 6/8] MDSv2 3 Andi Kleen
2018-12-11  0:37   ` [MODERATED] " Andrew Cooper
2018-12-11  0:46     ` Luck, Tony
2018-12-11  1:02       ` Andrew Cooper
2018-12-11  1:53       ` Andi Kleen
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 7/8] MDSv2 6 Andi Kleen
2018-12-10 17:53 ` [MODERATED] [PATCH v2 8/8] MDSv2 2 Andi Kleen

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20181211021020.GF16024@tassilo.jf.intel.com \
    --to=ak@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=speck@linutronix.de \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for read-only IMAP folder(s) and NNTP newsgroup(s).