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From: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
To: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>,
	Linus Arver via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
Cc: git@vger.kernel.org, Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>,
	Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>,
	Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 6/6] trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2023 18:21:19 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <owly5y4dlfcg.fsf@fine.c.googlers.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <xmqqmsxsv8ik.fsf@gitster.g>

Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> writes:

> "Linus Arver via GitGitGadget" <gitgitgadget@gmail.com> writes:
>
>> From: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
>>
>> Previously these fields in the trailer_info struct were of type "const
>> char *" and pointed to positions in the input string directly (to the
>> start and end positions of the trailer block).
>>
>> Use offsets to make the intended usage less ambiguous. We only need to
>> reference the input string in format_trailer_info(), so update that
>> function to take a pointer to the input.
>
> Hmm, I am not sure if this is an improvement.  If the underlying
> buffer can be reallocated (to grow), the approach to use the offsets
> certainly is easier to deal with, as they will stay valid even after
> such a reallocation.  But you lose the obvious sentinel value NULL
> that can mean something special

True.

> and have to make the readers aware
> of the local convention you happened to have picked with a comment
> like ...
>
>> Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
>> ---
>>  trailer.c | 17 ++++++++---------
>>  trailer.h |  7 +++----
>>  2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>> ...
>>  	/*
>> -	 * Pointers to the start and end of the trailer block found. If there
>> -	 * is no trailer block found, these 2 pointers point to the end of the
>> -	 * input string.
>> +	 * Offsets to the trailer block start and end positions in the input
>> +	 * string. If no trailer block is found, these are set to 0.
>>  	 */
>
> ... this, simply because there is no obvious sentinel value for an
> unsigned integral type; even if you count MAX_ULONG and its friends,
> they are not as obvious as NULL for pointer types.

I agree that there is no trustworthy sentinel value for an unsigned
integral type.

On the other hand, we never used NULL as a sentinel value before even
when they were const char pointers --- the current comment for these
fields which say ...

    If there is no trailer block found, these 2 pointers point to the end of the
    input string.

... sounds somewhat arbitrary to me (and I don't think we care about
this property in trailer.c, and AFAICS it's also not something that
consumers should be aware of). Consumers of the trailer_info struct
could also just see if "info->trailer_nr > 0" to check whether any
trailers were found, although if we're merging Patch 1 [1] of this
series the consumers will not have easy access any more to any of the
trailer_info fields, and they should instead be using a public-facing
function that does the "were trailers found" check.

> So, I dunno.

If the "we don't use NULL sentinel values currently anyway" argument is
convincing enough, I'm happy to add this to the commit message on a
reroll. But I'm also OK with dropping this patch. Thoughts?

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/pull.1563.git.1691211879.gitgitgadget@gmail.com/T/#m8f1b5f1eb346331658c8c7b3e057a4ee31223664

  reply	other threads:[~2023-09-14  1:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 72+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-05  5:04 [PATCH 0/5] Trailer readability cleanups Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-08-05  5:04 ` [PATCH 1/5] trailer: separate public from internal portion of trailer_iterator Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-08-07 21:16   ` Glen Choo
2023-08-08 12:19     ` Phillip Wood
2023-08-10 23:15       ` Linus Arver
2023-08-10 22:50     ` Linus Arver
2023-08-05  5:04 ` [PATCH 2/5] trailer: split process_input_file into separate pieces Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-08-07 22:39   ` Glen Choo
2023-08-11  0:41     ` Linus Arver
2023-08-05  5:04 ` [PATCH 3/5] trailer: split process_command_line_args into separate functions Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-08-07 22:51   ` Glen Choo
2023-08-11  0:59     ` Linus Arver
2023-08-11  1:02       ` Linus Arver
2023-08-11 21:11       ` Glen Choo
2023-08-05  5:04 ` [PATCH 4/5] trailer: teach find_patch_start about --no-divider Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-08-07 23:28   ` Glen Choo
2023-08-11  1:25     ` Linus Arver
2023-08-11 20:51       ` Glen Choo
2023-08-05  5:04 ` [PATCH 5/5] trailer: rename *_DEFAULT enums to *_UNSPECIFIED Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-08-07 23:45   ` Glen Choo
2023-08-11 18:00     ` Linus Arver
2023-09-09  6:16 ` [PATCH v2 0/6] Trailer readability cleanups Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-09  6:16   ` [PATCH v2 1/6] trailer: separate public from internal portion of trailer_iterator Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-11 17:10     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-09  6:16   ` [PATCH v2 2/6] trailer: split process_input_file into separate pieces Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-11 17:10     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-09  6:16   ` [PATCH v2 3/6] trailer: split process_command_line_args into separate functions Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-09  6:16   ` [PATCH v2 4/6] trailer: teach find_patch_start about --no-divider Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-11 17:25     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-14  2:19       ` Linus Arver
2023-09-14  3:12         ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-14  5:31           ` Linus Arver
2023-09-09  6:16   ` [PATCH v2 5/6] trailer: rename *_DEFAULT enums to *_UNSPECIFIED Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-11 18:54     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-14  2:41       ` Linus Arver
2023-09-14  3:16         ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-22 18:23           ` Linus Arver
2023-09-22 19:48             ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-26  5:30               ` Linus Arver
2023-09-09  6:16   ` [PATCH v2 6/6] trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-11 19:01     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-14  1:21       ` Linus Arver [this message]
2023-09-14  3:18         ` Linus Arver
2023-09-22 19:50   ` [PATCH v3 0/9] Trailer readability cleanups Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 1/9] trailer: separate public from internal portion of trailer_iterator Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 2/9] trailer: split process_input_file into separate pieces Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 3/9] trailer: split process_command_line_args into separate functions Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 4/9] trailer: rename *_DEFAULT enums to *_UNSPECIFIED Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 5/9] commit: ignore_non_trailer computes number of bytes to ignore Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 6/9] trailer: find the end of the log message Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 7/9] trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 8/9] trailer: only use trailer_block_* variables if trailers were found Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 19:50     ` [PATCH v3 9/9] trailer: make stack variable names match field names Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-22 22:47     ` [PATCH v3 0/9] Trailer readability cleanups Junio C Hamano
2023-09-22 23:13       ` Linus Arver
2023-09-23  0:48         ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-26  5:40           ` Linus Arver
2023-09-26  6:22     ` [PATCH v4 0/4] " Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-26  6:22       ` [PATCH v4 1/4] commit: ignore_non_trailer computes number of bytes to ignore Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-26  6:22       ` [PATCH v4 2/4] trailer: find the end of the log message Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-28 23:16         ` Jonathan Tan
2023-10-20  0:24           ` Linus Arver
2023-10-20  0:36             ` Junio C Hamano
2023-09-26  6:22       ` [PATCH v4 3/4] trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-09-26  6:22       ` [PATCH v4 4/4] trailer: only use trailer_block_* variables if trailers were found Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-10-20 19:01       ` [PATCH v5 0/3] Trailer readability cleanups Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-10-20 19:01         ` [PATCH v5 1/3] commit: ignore_non_trailer computes number of bytes to ignore Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-10-20 19:01         ` [PATCH v5 2/3] trailer: find the end of the log message Linus Arver via GitGitGadget
2023-10-20 21:29           ` Junio C Hamano
2023-12-29  6:42             ` Linus Arver
2023-12-29 21:03               ` Linus Arver
2023-10-20 19:01         ` [PATCH v5 3/3] trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end Linus Arver via GitGitGadget

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