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From: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
To: "Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason" <avarab@gmail.com>
Cc: Teng Long <dyroneteng@gmail.com>,
	git@vger.kernel.org, tenglong.tl@alibaba-inc.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 5/5] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option
Date: Sun, 15 Jan 2023 17:04:32 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAPig+cSF7Fp3oM4TRU1QbiSzTeKNd1qGtqU7goPc1r-p4g8mkg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <230112.86y1q812y4.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com>

On Thu, Jan 12, 2023 at 5:07 AM Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
<avarab@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 12 2023, Teng Long wrote:
> > When appending to a given notes object and the appended note is not
> > empty too, we will insert a blank line at first which separates the
> > existing note and the appended one, which as the separator.
> > [...]
> > Signed-off-by: Teng Long <dyroneteng@gmail.com>
> > ---
> > diff --git a/Documentation/git-notes.txt b/Documentation/git-notes.txt
> > @@ -159,6 +163,16 @@ OPTIONS
> > +--separator <text>::
> > +     Specify the <text> to be inserted between existing note and appended
> > +     message, the <text> acts as a separator.
>
> Maybe let's use '<string>' or '<separator>' here instead? e.g.:
>         Specifies the <string> ...
> Maybe "<text>" just looks odd to me.
>
> More generally, let's say something like:
>         When invoking "git notes append", specify the...
> I.e. this is only for "append", but nothing here says so.

Agreed on these points.

> > +     If <text> is empty (`--separator=''`), will append the message to
> > +     existing note directly without insert any separator.
> > +     If <text> is nonempty, will use as-is. One thing to notice is if
> > +     the <text> lacks newline charactor, will add the newline automatically.
> > +     If not specify this option, a blank line will be inserted as the
> > +     separator.
>
> We're spending a lot of text here on a pretty simple concept if I
> understand it correctly, I.e. just (pseudocode):
>
>         int sep_extra_nl = 0;
>         const char *sep = opt_sep ? opt_sep : "\n";
>         if (!strstr(sep, '\n'))
>                 sep_extra_nl = 1;
>         [...]
>
> Except that was written after I read your explanation, but looking at
> the code it's incorrect, it's whether the "*last*" character contains a
> newline or not.
>
> So all in all, I think we should just say:
>
>         --separator <separator>:
>                 The '<separator>' inserted between the note and message
>                 by 'append', "\n" by default. A custom separator can be
>                 provided, if it doesn't end in a "\n" one will be added
>                 implicitly .

Unfortunately, this misses the point. The original reason Teng Long
started on this patch series was to be able to _suppress_ the blank
line added unconditionally between notes. In the original submission,
this was done via a --no-blankline option, but that met with
resistance from some reviewers as being potentially confusing and too
specialized. (The commit message of this patch should probably do a
better job of explaining that one purpose of this change is to support
the case of no-separator.)

A generalized --separator= option was suggested[1] as a possibly more
palatable alternative, with which an empty string (meaning "no
separator") would cover the case for which the original --no-blankline
was meant to handle. So, at the very least, the documentation needs to
call out the empty string as being a special case for which automatic
appending of "\n" does not occur.

> > diff --git a/builtin/notes.c b/builtin/notes.c
> > +static void insert_separator(struct strbuf *message)
> > +{
> > +     const char *insert;
> > +
> > +     if (!separator)
> > +             separator = "\n";
> > +     if (*separator == '\0')
>
> Style: Don't compare to 0, NULL, '\0' etc. Just use !*separator.

My fault[2]. Your suggestion is indeed more appropriate in this codebase.

> > +             /* separator is empty; use as-is (no blank line) */
> > +             return;
> > +     else if (separator[strlen(separator) - 1] == '\n')
> > +             /* user supplied newline; use as-is */
> > +             insert = separator;
> > +     else
> > +             /* separator lacks newline; add it ourselves */
> > +             insert = xstrfmt("%s%s", separator,"\n");
>
> We're leaking memor here, and making it hard to fix that by conflating a
> const "insert" with this allocated version.
>
> I haven't read the whole context, but this seems really complex per the
> doc feedback above. Why can't we just keep track of if we're using the
> default value or not? I.e. just have the "--separator" option default to
> NULL, if it's not set y ou don't need to do this "\n" check, and just
> use the default, otherwise append etc.

That wouldn't work for the reason given above. The idea outlined in
[2] is that an empty separator is treated specially as meaning
"nothing-between-notes, not even a blank line".

> > +     strbuf_insertstr(message, 0, insert);
>
> Maybe you were trying to get around using a more complex strbuf_splice()
> here, but let's just avoid teh xstrfmt() and splice() that "\n" in, if
> needed?

The code example I gave in [2] was meant to illustrate the suggested
behavior as clearly as possible, not necessarily to be copied
verbatim. Being able to do this without leaking memory should
certainly be possible.

> Do we mean to strbuf_stripspace() here over the whole buffer, or just
> what we're appending?

That's a very good question. The note being appended might indeed have
leading whitespace gunk which ought to be removed before the append
operation. (Plus, it's a reasonable assumption that the existing note
text has already been "stripspaced".)

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/CAPig+cRcezSp4Rqt1Y9bD-FT6+7b0g9qHfbGRx65AOnw2FQXKg@mail.gmail.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/CAPig+cTFBVAL2gd3LqQEzS--cXqJXR+1OVerii-D6JqFvJwXqQ@mail.gmail.com/

  reply	other threads:[~2023-01-15 22:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 186+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-10-13  5:56 [RFC PATCH 0/2] notes.c: introduce "--no-blankline" option Teng Long
2022-10-13  5:56 ` [RFC PATCH 1/2] " Teng Long
2022-10-13  6:06   ` Junio C Hamano
2022-10-17 13:19     ` Teng Long
2022-10-13  9:31   ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-10-17 13:33     ` Teng Long
2022-10-13  5:56 ` [RFC PATCH 2/2] notes.c: fixed tip when target and append note are both empty Teng Long
2022-10-13  9:36   ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-10-13 10:10     ` Phillip Wood
2022-10-13 10:23       ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-10-15 19:40         ` Phillip Wood
2022-10-18  3:25       ` Teng Long
2022-10-18  8:08       ` Teng Long
2022-10-18  3:11     ` Teng Long
2022-10-18  9:23       ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-07 13:57 ` [PATCH v2 0/3] notes.c: introduce "--blank-line" option Teng Long
2022-11-07 13:57   ` [PATCH v2 1/3] " Teng Long
2022-11-07 14:45     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-07 15:45       ` Eric Sunshine
2022-11-07 17:22         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-07 21:46           ` Taylor Blau
2022-11-07 22:36             ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-08  0:32               ` Taylor Blau
2022-11-08  3:45       ` Teng Long
2022-11-08 13:06       ` Teng Long
2022-11-08 13:22         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-09  6:35           ` Teng Long
2022-11-07 15:06     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-08  6:32       ` Teng Long
2022-11-07 21:47     ` Taylor Blau
2022-11-08  7:36       ` Teng Long
2022-11-07 13:57   ` [PATCH v2 2/3] notes.c: fixed tip when target and append note are both empty Teng Long
2022-11-07 14:40     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-07 21:51       ` Taylor Blau
2022-11-07 22:33         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-07 22:45           ` Taylor Blau
2022-11-08  8:55           ` Teng Long
2022-11-07 13:57   ` [PATCH v2 3/3] notes.c: drop unreachable code in "append_edit()" Teng Long
2022-11-07 14:41     ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-07 14:57   ` [PATCH v2 0/3] notes.c: introduce "--blank-line" option Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2022-11-09  7:05     ` Teng Long
2022-11-09  7:06     ` Teng Long
2022-11-09  9:06   ` [PATCH v3 0/5] notes.c: introduce "--no-blank-line" option Teng Long
2022-11-09  9:06     ` [PATCH v3 1/5] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2022-11-09  9:06     ` [PATCH v3 2/5] notes.c: cleanup for "designated init" and "char ptr init" Teng Long
2022-11-09  9:06     ` [PATCH v3 3/5] notes.c: drop unreachable code in 'append_edit()' Teng Long
2022-11-09  9:06     ` [PATCH v3 4/5] notes.c: provide tips when target and append note are both empty Teng Long
2022-11-09  9:06     ` [PATCH v3 5/5] notes.c: introduce "--no-blank-line" option Teng Long
2022-11-28 14:20     ` [PATCH v3 0/5] " Teng Long
2022-11-29  1:10       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-11-29 22:53         ` Taylor Blau
2022-11-29 12:57     ` Teng Long
2022-11-29 13:19       ` Junio C Hamano
2022-12-15 12:48         ` Teng Long
2022-12-19  3:03           ` Eric Sunshine
2022-12-21  9:16             ` Teng Long
2022-12-21 11:35               ` Junio C Hamano
2022-12-22  9:30             ` Teng Long
2022-12-23  1:36               ` Eric Sunshine
2023-01-12  2:48     ` [PATCH v4 0/5] notes.c: introduce "--separator" optio Teng Long
2023-01-12  2:48       ` [PATCH v4 1/5] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-01-15  4:53         ` Eric Sunshine
2023-01-28 11:22           ` Teng Long
2023-01-12  2:48       ` [PATCH v4 2/5] notes.c: cleanup for "designated init" and "char ptr init" Teng Long
2023-01-12  9:51         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2023-01-28 11:33           ` Teng Long
2023-01-12  2:48       ` [PATCH v4 3/5] notes.c: drop unreachable code in 'append_edit()' Teng Long
2023-01-15 20:59         ` Eric Sunshine
2023-01-15 21:10           ` Eric Sunshine
2023-01-28 11:50           ` Teng Long
2023-01-30  5:38             ` Eric Sunshine
2023-02-01  8:08               ` Teng Long
2023-01-12  2:48       ` [PATCH v4 4/5] notes.c: provide tips when target and append note are both empty Teng Long
2023-01-12  9:52         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2023-01-15 21:28         ` Eric Sunshine
2023-01-12  2:48       ` [PATCH v4 5/5] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option Teng Long
2023-01-12  9:53         ` Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
2023-01-15 22:04           ` Eric Sunshine [this message]
2023-01-15 22:15         ` Eric Sunshine
2023-02-16 13:05       ` [PATCH v5 0/3] " Teng Long
2023-02-16 13:05         ` [PATCH v5 1/3] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-02-16 18:39           ` Junio C Hamano
2023-02-20  3:34             ` Teng Long
2023-02-16 13:05         ` [PATCH v5 2/3] notes.c: cleanup for "designated init" Teng Long
2023-02-16 18:39           ` Junio C Hamano
2023-02-16 13:05         ` [PATCH v5 3/3] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option Teng Long
2023-02-16 23:22           ` Junio C Hamano
2023-02-20 14:00             ` Teng Long
2023-02-21 21:31               ` Junio C Hamano
2023-02-22  8:17                 ` Teng Long
2023-02-22 23:15                   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-02-23  7:29         ` [PATCH v6 0/3] " Teng Long
2023-02-23  7:29           ` [PATCH v6 1/3] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-02-23  7:29           ` [PATCH v6 2/3] notes.c: cleanup for "designated init" Teng Long
2023-02-23  7:29           ` [PATCH v6 3/3] notes.c: introduce '--separator=<paragraph-break>' option Teng Long
2023-02-23 18:21             ` Junio C Hamano
2023-02-28 14:11               ` Teng Long
2023-02-25 21:30             ` Junio C Hamano
2023-02-28 14:14               ` Teng Long
2023-03-27 13:13           ` [PATCH v6 0/3] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option Teng Long
2023-03-28 14:28           ` [PATCH v7 0/4] " Teng Long
2023-03-28 14:28             ` [PATCH v7 1/4] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-03-28 14:28             ` [PATCH v7 2/4] notes.c: cleanup for "designated init" Teng Long
2023-03-29 22:17               ` Junio C Hamano
2023-03-28 14:28             ` [PATCH v7 3/4] notes.c: introduce '--separator=<paragraph-break>' option Teng Long
2023-03-28 15:37               ` Junio C Hamano
2023-03-29 14:15                 ` Teng Long
2023-03-29 21:48                   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-13  9:36                     ` Teng Long
2023-03-28 14:28             ` [PATCH v7 4/4] notes.c: don't do stripespace when parse file arg Teng Long
2023-03-28 15:54               ` Junio C Hamano
2023-03-29 12:06                 ` Teng Long
2023-03-29 16:21                   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-25 13:34             ` [PATCH 0/6] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option Teng Long
2023-04-25 13:34               ` [PATCH v8 1/6] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-04-25 13:34               ` [PATCH v8 2/6] notes.c: use designated initializers for clarity Teng Long
2023-04-25 13:34               ` [PATCH v8 3/6] t3321: add test cases about the notes stripspace behavior Teng Long
2023-04-25 16:25                 ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-27  3:47                   ` Teng Long
2023-04-25 13:34               ` [PATCH v8 4/6] notes.c: introduce '--separator=<paragraph-break>' option Teng Long
2023-04-25 17:34                 ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-27  7:21                   ` Teng Long
2023-04-27 18:21                     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-25 17:35                 ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-25 13:34               ` [PATCH v8 5/6] notes.c: append separator instead of insert by pos Teng Long
2023-04-25 17:47                 ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-27  7:51                   ` Teng Long
2023-04-25 13:34               ` [PATCH v8 6/6] notes.c: introduce "--[no-]stripspace" option Teng Long
2023-04-25 17:49                 ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-28  7:40                   ` Teng Long
2023-04-28 18:21                     ` Junio C Hamano
2023-04-28  9:23               ` [PATCH v9 0/6] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option Teng Long
2023-04-28  9:23                 ` [PATCH v9 1/6] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-04-28  9:23                 ` [PATCH v9 2/6] notes.c: use designated initializers for clarity Teng Long
2023-04-28  9:23                 ` [PATCH v9 3/6] t3321: add test cases about the notes stripspace behavior Teng Long
2023-04-28  9:23                 ` [PATCH v9 4/6] notes.c: introduce '--separator=<paragraph-break>' option Teng Long
2023-04-28 20:44                   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-06  9:12                     ` Teng Long
2023-05-06  9:22                       ` Teng Long
2023-05-10 19:19                   ` Kristoffer Haugsbakk
2023-05-12  4:07                     ` Teng Long
2023-05-12  7:29                       ` Kristoffer Haugsbakk
2023-05-16 17:00                       ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-17  3:58                         ` Teng Long
2023-05-17 15:32                           ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-14  1:02                   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-14  1:10                     ` [PATCH] notes: do not access before the beginning of an array Junio C Hamano
2023-06-14  1:41                     ` [PATCH v9 4/6] notes.c: introduce '--separator=<paragraph-break>' option Eric Sunshine
2023-06-14  2:07                       ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-15  7:13                         ` Jeff King
2023-06-15 19:15                           ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-19  6:08                             ` Teng Long
2023-06-20 20:36                               ` Junio C Hamano
2023-06-21  2:50                                 ` Teng Long
2023-04-28  9:23                 ` [PATCH v9 5/6] notes.c: append separator instead of insert by pos Teng Long
2023-04-28  9:23                 ` [PATCH v9 6/6] notes.c: introduce "--[no-]stripspace" option Teng Long
2023-04-28 20:46                 ` [PATCH v9 0/6] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option Junio C Hamano
2023-05-01 22:29                 ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-18 12:02                 ` [PATCH v10 " Teng Long
2023-05-18 12:02                   ` [PATCH v10 1/6] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-05-18 12:02                   ` [PATCH v10 2/6] notes.c: use designated initializers for clarity Teng Long
2023-05-18 12:02                   ` [PATCH v10 3/6] t3321: add test cases about the notes stripspace behavior Teng Long
2023-05-18 12:02                   ` [PATCH v10 4/6] notes.c: introduce '[--[no-]separator|--separator=<paragraph-break>]' option Teng Long
2023-05-18 14:34                     ` Kristoffer Haugsbakk
2023-05-20 10:41                       ` Teng Long
2023-05-20 16:12                         ` Kristoffer Haugsbakk
2023-05-19  0:54                     ` Jeff King
2023-05-27  7:17                       ` Teng Long
2023-05-27 17:19                         ` Jeff King
2023-05-29 11:48                           ` Teng Long
2023-05-18 12:02                   ` [PATCH v10 5/6] notes.c: append separator instead of insert by pos Teng Long
2023-05-18 12:02                   ` [PATCH v10 6/6] notes.c: introduce "--[no-]stripspace" option Teng Long
2023-05-18 13:56                   ` [PATCH v10 0/6] notes.c: introduce "--separator" option Kristoffer Haugsbakk
2023-05-20 10:22                     ` Teng Long
2023-05-18 15:17                   ` Junio C Hamano
2023-05-20 10:59                     ` Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                   ` [PATCH v11 0/7] notes.c: introduce "--separator" Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                     ` [PATCH v11 1/7] notes.c: cleanup 'strbuf_grow' call in 'append_edit' Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                     ` [PATCH v11 2/7] notes.c: use designated initializers for clarity Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                     ` [PATCH v11 3/7] t3321: add test cases about the notes stripspace behavior Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                     ` [PATCH v11 4/7] notes.c: introduce '--separator=<paragraph-break>' option Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                     ` [PATCH v11 5/7] notes.c: append separator instead of insert by pos Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                     ` [PATCH v11 6/7] notes.c: introduce "--[no-]stripspace" option Teng Long
2023-05-27  7:57                     ` [PATCH v11 7/7] notes: introduce "--no-separator" option Teng Long
2023-06-01  5:50                     ` [PATCH v11 0/7] notes.c: introduce "--separator" Junio C Hamano
2023-06-03 10:01                       ` Teng Long

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