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From: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
To: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <arnaldo.melo@gmail.com>,
	<dwarves@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>, <bpf@vger.kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>, <kernel-team@fb.com>
Subject: [PATCH dwarves] dwarf_loader: encode char type as signed
Date: Sun, 7 Aug 2022 10:53:09 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220807175309.4186342-1-yhs@fb.com> (raw)

Currently, the pahole treats 'char' or 'signed char' type
as unsigned in BTF generation. The following is an example,
  $ cat t.c
  signed char a;
  char b;
  $ clang -O2 -g -c t.c
  $ pahole -JV t.o
  ...
  [1] INT signed char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=(none)
  [2] INT char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=(none)
In the above encoding '(none)' implies unsigned type.

But if the same program is compiled with bpf target,
  $ clang -target bpf -O2 -g -c t.c
  $ bpftool btf dump file t.o
  [1] INT 'signed char' size=1 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED
  [2] VAR 'a' type_id=1, linkage=global
  [3] INT 'char' size=1 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED
  [4] VAR 'b' type_id=3, linkage=global
  [5] DATASEC '.bss' size=0 vlen=2
          type_id=2 offset=0 size=1 (VAR 'a')
          type_id=4 offset=0 size=1 (VAR 'b')
the 'char' and 'signed char' are encoded as SIGNED integers.

Encode 'char' and 'signed char' as SIGNED should be a right to
do and it will be consistent with bpf implementation.

With this patch,
  $ pahole -JV t.o
  ...
  [1] INT signed char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED
  [2] INT char size=1 nr_bits=8 encoding=SIGNED

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
---
 dwarf_loader.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/dwarf_loader.c b/dwarf_loader.c
index d892bc3..c2ad2a0 100644
--- a/dwarf_loader.c
+++ b/dwarf_loader.c
@@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ static struct base_type *base_type__new(Dwarf_Die *die, struct cu *cu, struct co
 		bt->bit_size = attr_numeric(die, DW_AT_byte_size) * 8;
 		uint64_t encoding = attr_numeric(die, DW_AT_encoding);
 		bt->is_bool = encoding == DW_ATE_boolean;
-		bt->is_signed = encoding == DW_ATE_signed;
+		bt->is_signed = (encoding == DW_ATE_signed) || (encoding == DW_ATE_signed_char);
 		bt->is_varargs = false;
 		bt->name_has_encoding = true;
 		bt->float_type = encoding_to_float_type(encoding);
-- 
2.30.2


             reply	other threads:[~2022-08-07 17:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-08-07 17:53 Yonghong Song [this message]
2022-08-08 22:52 ` [PATCH dwarves] dwarf_loader: encode char type as signed Andrii Nakryiko
2022-08-08 22:52   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2022-08-10 18:59     ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2022-08-09  6:33   ` Yonghong Song

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