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From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
To: cocci@inria.fr
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Subject: [cocci] "reachable by inconsistent control-flow paths"
Date: Sun, 9 Oct 2022 09:03:36 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <Y0LiyBxZ0pU+NOPR@zx2c4.com> (raw)

Hi,

I've got a fairly simple rule that works on easy contrived examples:

@@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u16;
identifier v;
@@
   u16 v;
   ... when exists
-  v = get_random_u32();
+  v = get_random_u16();

However, when I try to apply it to a real function, afixed below, I get
the error:

    rule starting on line 1: node 172: off = ... ;[1,2,67,68,70] in nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple reachable by inconsistent control-flow paths

I tried using the option "--allow-inconsistent-paths", and it works, but
that also seems potentially scary. I figure if it's not on by default,
it must be for a good reason. Any idea what's up here?

Thanks,
Jason

---------------------------------------------------------------------

static void nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
					const struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
					enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype,
					const struct nf_conn *ct)
{
	unsigned int range_size, min, max, i, attempts;
	__be16 *keyptr;
	u16 off;
	static const unsigned int max_attempts = 128;

	switch (tuple->dst.protonum) {
	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
		/* id is same for either direction... */
		keyptr = &tuple->src.u.icmp.id;
		if (!(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED)) {
			min = 0;
			range_size = 65536;
		} else {
			min = ntohs(range->min_proto.icmp.id);
			range_size = ntohs(range->max_proto.icmp.id) -
				     ntohs(range->min_proto.icmp.id) + 1;
		}
		goto find_free_id;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE)
	case IPPROTO_GRE:
		/* If there is no master conntrack we are not PPTP,
		   do not change tuples */
		if (!ct->master)
			return;

		if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
			keyptr = &tuple->src.u.gre.key;
		else
			keyptr = &tuple->dst.u.gre.key;

		if (!(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED)) {
			min = 1;
			range_size = 65535;
		} else {
			min = ntohs(range->min_proto.gre.key);
			range_size = ntohs(range->max_proto.gre.key) - min + 1;
		}
		goto find_free_id;
#endif
	case IPPROTO_UDP:
	case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
	case IPPROTO_TCP:
	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
	case IPPROTO_DCCP:
		if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
			keyptr = &tuple->src.u.all;
		else
			keyptr = &tuple->dst.u.all;

		break;
	default:
		return;
	}

	/* If no range specified... */
	if (!(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED)) {
		/* If it's dst rewrite, can't change port */
		if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_DST)
			return;

		if (ntohs(*keyptr) < 1024) {
			/* Loose convention: >> 512 is credential passing */
			if (ntohs(*keyptr) < 512) {
				min = 1;
				range_size = 511 - min + 1;
			} else {
				min = 600;
				range_size = 1023 - min + 1;
			}
		} else {
			min = 1024;
			range_size = 65535 - 1024 + 1;
		}
	} else {
		min = ntohs(range->min_proto.all);
		max = ntohs(range->max_proto.all);
		if (unlikely(max < min))
			swap(max, min);
		range_size = max - min + 1;
	}

find_free_id:
	if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET)
		off = (ntohs(*keyptr) - ntohs(range->base_proto.all));
	else
		off = prandom_u32();

	attempts = range_size;
	if (attempts > max_attempts)
		attempts = max_attempts;

	/* We are in softirq; doing a search of the entire range risks
	 * soft lockup when all tuples are already used.
	 *
	 * If we can't find any free port from first offset, pick a new
	 * one and try again, with ever smaller search window.
	 */
another_round:
	for (i = 0; i < attempts; i++, off++) {
		*keyptr = htons(min + off % range_size);
		if (!nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct))
			return;
	}

	if (attempts >= range_size || attempts < 16)
		return;
	attempts /= 2;
	off = prandom_u32();
	goto another_round;
}

             reply	other threads:[~2022-10-09 15:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-10-09 15:03 Jason A. Donenfeld [this message]
2022-10-09 15:15 ` [cocci] "reachable by inconsistent control-flow paths" Julia Lawall
2022-10-09 15:17   ` Jason A. Donenfeld
2022-10-09 15:22     ` Jason A. Donenfeld
2022-10-09 15:26       ` Jason A. Donenfeld
2022-10-09 15:30       ` Julia Lawall
2022-10-09 15:53         ` Jason A. Donenfeld
2022-10-09 17:00 ` [cocci] Replacement of random functions for Linux Markus Elfring
2022-10-10 16:18   ` Jason A. Donenfeld
2022-10-10 17:45     ` Markus Elfring

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