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From: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
To: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
Cc: "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org"
	<linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>,
	"seanjc@google.com" <seanjc@google.com>,
	"pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"corbet@lwn.net" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org>,
	"vkuznets@redhat.com" <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"Shankar, Ravi V" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>,
	"xin@zytor.com" <xin@zytor.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 11/25] KVM: x86: Add kvm_is_fred_enabled()
Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2024 16:24:42 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <Zi9ZSuwQXl8/Ncs/@chao-email> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240207172646.3981-12-xin3.li@intel.com>

On Thu, Feb 08, 2024 at 01:26:31AM +0800, Xin Li wrote:
>Add kvm_is_fred_enabled() to get if FRED is enabled on a vCPU.
>
>Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
>Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
>---
>
>Change since v1:
>* Explain why it is ok to only check CR4.FRED (Chao Gao).
>---
> arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)
>
>diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
>index 75eae9c4998a..1d431c703fdf 100644
>--- a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
>+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
>@@ -187,6 +187,23 @@ static __always_inline bool kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> 	return !!kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, cr4_bit);
> }
> 
>+/*
>+ * It's enough to check just CR4.FRED (X86_CR4_FRED) to tell if
>+ * a vCPU is running with FRED enabled, because:
>+ * 1) CR4.FRED can be set to 1 only _after_ IA32_EFER.LMA = 1.
>+ * 2) To leave IA-32e mode, CR4.FRED must be cleared first.
>+ *
>+ * More details at FRED Spec 6.0 Section 4.2 Enabling in CR4.
>+ */

I think we can give more context here, e.g.,

Although FRED architecture applies to 64-bit mode only, there is no need to
check if the CPU is in 64-bit mode (i.e., IA32_EFER.LMA and CS.L) to tell if
FRED is enabled because CR4.FRED=1 implies the CPU is in 64-bit mode.
Specifically,

1) ..
2) ..

  reply	other threads:[~2024-04-29  8:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-02-07 17:26 [PATCH v2 00/25] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 01/25] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX basic information defines and usages Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 02/25] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX misc " Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 03/25] KVM: VMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:21   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 04/25] KVM: x86: Mark CR4.FRED as not reserved Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:22   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 05/25] KVM: VMX: Initialize FRED VM entry/exit controls in vmcs_config Xin Li
2024-04-19 10:24   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 06/25] KVM: VMX: Defer enabling FRED MSRs save/load until after set CPUID Xin Li
2024-04-19 11:02   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 07/25] KVM: VMX: Set intercept for FRED MSRs Xin Li
2024-04-19 13:35   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 17:06     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 08/25] KVM: VMX: Initialize VMCS FRED fields Xin Li
2024-04-19 14:01   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 17:02     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 09/25] KVM: VMX: Switch FRED RSP0 between host and guest Xin Li
2024-04-19 14:23   ` Chao Gao
2024-04-19 16:37     ` Li, Xin3
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 10/25] KVM: VMX: Add support for FRED context save/restore Xin Li
2024-04-29  6:31   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 11/25] KVM: x86: Add kvm_is_fred_enabled() Xin Li
2024-04-29  8:24   ` Chao Gao [this message]
2024-05-11  1:24     ` Li, Xin3
2024-05-11  1:53       ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 12/25] KVM: VMX: Handle FRED event data Xin Li
2024-04-30  3:14   ` Chao Gao
2024-05-10  9:36     ` Li, Xin3
2024-05-11  3:03       ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 13/25] KVM: VMX: Handle VMX nested exception for FRED Xin Li
2024-04-30  7:34   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 14/25] KVM: VMX: Disable FRED if FRED consistency checks fail Xin Li
2024-04-30  8:21   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 15/25] KVM: VMX: Dump FRED context in dump_vmcs() Xin Li
2024-04-30  9:09   ` Chao Gao
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 16/25] KVM: VMX: Invoke vmx_set_cpu_caps() before nested setup Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 17/25] KVM: nVMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 18/25] KVM: nVMX: Add a prerequisite to SHADOW_FIELD_R[OW] macros Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 19/25] KVM: nVMX: Add FRED VMCS fields Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 20/25] KVM: nVMX: Add support for VMX FRED controls Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 21/25] KVM: nVMX: Add VMCS FRED states checking Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 22/25] KVM: x86: Allow FRED/LKGS/WRMSRNS to be exposed to guests Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 23/25] KVM: selftests: Run debug_regs test with FRED enabled Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 24/25] KVM: selftests: Add a new VM guest mode to run user level code Xin Li
2024-02-07 17:26 ` [PATCH v2 25/25] KVM: selftests: Add fred exception tests Xin Li
2024-03-29 20:18   ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
2024-04-24 16:08     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-03-29 20:18   ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
2024-03-29 20:18     ` Muhammad Usama Anjum
2024-03-27  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 00/25] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Kang, Shan
2024-04-15 17:58 ` Li, Xin3

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