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From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
To: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/1] headers/deps: x86/fpu: Remove the thread::fpu pointer
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2024 10:10:23 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZgaFfyHMOdLHEKm+@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240326215435.GB4539@redhat.com>


* Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 03/26, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> >
> > * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > > > +static struct fpu x86_init_fpu __read_mostly;
> > > > +
> > > >  static void __init fpu__init_system_early_generic(void)
> > > >  {
> > > > +	{
> > > > +		int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > > > +
> > > > +		fpstate_reset(&x86_init_fpu);
> > > > +		current->thread.fpu = &x86_init_fpu;
> > > > +		per_cpu(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, this_cpu) = &x86_init_fpu;
> > > > +		x86_init_fpu.last_cpu = this_cpu;
> > > > +	}
> > >
> > > Can't x86_init_fpu be declared inside the block above?
> >
> > As a function-local static? I think globals are better defined in a visible
> > fashion, not hidden among local variables where they are easy to overlook.
> 
> OK, but please see below.
> 
> > Yeah. Something like the delta patch below?
> 
> LGTM. And the whole patch too, although I don't think I can review it ;)
> 
> but... Ingo, let me ask 2 stupid questions.
> 
> 1. Can you split this patch? I mean, 1/2 should add something like
> 
> 	struct fpu *x86_task_fpu(struct task_struct *task)
> 	{
> 		return &target->thread.fpu;
> 	}
> 
>     somewhere in arch/x86/include and update all the users of ->thread.fpu
>     to use the new helper. No functional changes.
> 
>     This way 2/2 which actually turns .fpu into a pointer will be MUCH simpler.

Yeah.

> 2. Now, 2/2 should change the new helper above to
> 
> 		return target->thread.fpu;
> 
>    But! why do we need the thread_struct.fpu pointer at all? Can't we simply have
> 
> 	struct fpu *x86_task_fpu(struct task_struct *task)
> 	{
> 		return (void *)task + sizeof(*task);
> 	}
> 
>    ? This is what fpu_clone() (with your patch) does anyway.

Correct.

>    Yes, this needs some changes:
> 
>    	- exit_thread() - trivial
> 
> 	- arch_dup_task_struct() clears thread.fpu, but I guess this is unnecessary
> 
> 	- fpu_clone() initializes dst->thread.fpu, no longer needed
> 
> 	- finally, fpu__init_system_early_generic() which initializes the
> 	  init_task.thread.fpu pointer.
> 
> 	  But this doesn't look difficult? Although I don't understand the magic in
> 	  arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S ...

Yeah.

Something like the patch below, on top of my previous patch.

The main/only fishy bit left is:

--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -172,6 +172,10 @@ SECTIONS
                /* init_task */
                INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE)
 
+               __x86_init_fpu_begin = .;
+               . = __x86_init_fpu_begin + 128*PAGE_SIZE;
+               __x86_init_fpu_end = .;

... as we don't know the FPU context switch size in advance, and modern 
vector CPUs can be huge. Plus CPU vendors like to push more crap into 
the FPU context area (XSAVE area), because the rather opaque 
enumeration and variable-size format makes OS support easier for them. 
:-/

And in principle init_task should never use its task-fpu context switch 
area for real, but I couldn't convince myself (yet) whether that's true 
under all circumstances - and getting this wrong would be a memory 
corruptor ...

kernel_fpu_begin_mask() has this:

        this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, true);

        if (!(current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_USER_WORKER)) &&
            !test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) {
                set_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD);
                save_fpregs_to_fpstate(x86_task_fpu(current));
        }
        __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state();

and the save_fpregs_to_fpstate() inside the branch should never execute 
for init_task.

Thanks,

	Ingo


==================>
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h |  2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h |  5 ++---
 arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h      |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/context.h    |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c       | 30 ++++++++++++++----------------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c       |  7 +++----
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c     | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c     | 18 +++++++++---------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c     | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h     |  6 +++---
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c        |  6 ++----
 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c         |  6 +++---
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c          |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S    |  4 ++++
 arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c      |  2 +-
 arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c    |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h   |  2 +-
 arch/x86/mm/extable.c            |  2 +-
 18 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h
index 3cf20ab49b5f..1feaa68b7567 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static inline void switch_fpu_prepare(struct task_struct *old, int cpu)
 {
 	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU) &&
 	    !(old->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_USER_WORKER))) {
-		struct fpu *old_fpu = old->thread.fpu;
+		struct fpu *old_fpu = x86_task_fpu(old);
 
 		save_fpregs_to_fpstate(old_fpu);
 		/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 151880f2b079..fb78720774ea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -489,11 +489,10 @@ struct thread_struct {
 
 	struct thread_shstk	shstk;
 #endif
-
-	/* Floating point and extended processor state */
-	struct fpu		*fpu;
 };
 
+#define x86_task_fpu(task) ((struct fpu *)((void *)task + sizeof(*task)))
+
 /*
  * X86 doesn't need any embedded-FPU-struct quirks:
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
index 9e8ac5073ecb..94fbcd979aac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static inline int handle_vm86_trap(struct kernel_vm86_regs *a, long b, int c)
 
 static inline void save_v86_state(struct kernel_vm86_regs *a, int b) { }
 
-#define free_vm86(t) do { } while(0)
+#define free_vm86(t) do { (void)(t); } while(0)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_VM86 */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/context.h b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/context.h
index 96d1f34179b3..10d0a720659c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/context.h
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static inline void fpregs_activate(struct fpu *fpu)
 /* Internal helper for switch_fpu_return() and signal frame setup */
 static inline void fpregs_restore_userregs(void)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_USER_WORKER)))
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index 816d48978da4..0ccabcd3bf62 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ static void fpu_init_guest_permissions(struct fpu_guest *gfpu)
 		return;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
-	fpuperm = &current->group_leader->thread.fpu->guest_perm;
+	fpuperm = &x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader)->guest_perm;
 	perm = fpuperm->__state_perm;
 
 	/* First fpstate allocation locks down permissions. */
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_update_guest_xfd);
  */
 void fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state(void)
 {
-	struct fpstate *fps = current->thread.fpu->fpstate;
+	struct fpstate *fps = x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate;
 
 	lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
 	if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) {
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state);
 int fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu, bool enter_guest)
 {
 	struct fpstate *guest_fps = guest_fpu->fpstate;
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 	struct fpstate *cur_fps = fpu->fpstate;
 
 	fpregs_lock();
@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ void kernel_fpu_begin_mask(unsigned int kfpu_mask)
 	if (!(current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_USER_WORKER)) &&
 	    !test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) {
 		set_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD);
-		save_fpregs_to_fpstate(current->thread.fpu);
+		save_fpregs_to_fpstate(x86_task_fpu(current));
 	}
 	__cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state();
 
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_fpu_end);
  */
 void fpu_sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
-	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != current->thread.fpu);
+	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != x86_task_fpu(current));
 
 	fpregs_lock();
 	trace_x86_fpu_before_save(fpu);
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ void fpstate_reset(struct fpu *fpu)
 static inline void fpu_inherit_perms(struct fpu *dst_fpu)
 {
 	if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) {
-		struct fpu *src_fpu = current->group_leader->thread.fpu;
+		struct fpu *src_fpu = x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader);
 
 		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 		/* Fork also inherits the permissions of the parent */
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ static int update_fpu_shstk(struct task_struct *dst, unsigned long ssp)
 	if (!ssp)
 		return 0;
 
-	xstate = get_xsave_addr(&dst->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave,
+	xstate = get_xsave_addr(&x86_task_fpu(dst)->fpstate->regs.xsave,
 				XFEATURE_CET_USER);
 
 	/*
@@ -591,13 +591,11 @@ int fpu_clone(struct task_struct *dst, unsigned long clone_flags, bool minimal,
 	 * This is safe because task_struct size is a multiple of cacheline size.
 	 */
 	struct fpu *dst_fpu = (void *)dst + sizeof(*dst);
-	struct fpu *src_fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *src_fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*dst) % SMP_CACHE_BYTES != 0);
 	BUG_ON(!src_fpu);
 
-	dst->thread.fpu = dst_fpu;
-
 	/* The new task's FPU state cannot be valid in the hardware. */
 	dst_fpu->last_cpu = -1;
 
@@ -678,7 +676,7 @@ void fpu__drop(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
 	preempt_disable();
 
-	if (fpu == current->thread.fpu) {
+	if (fpu == x86_task_fpu(current)) {
 		/* Ignore delayed exceptions from user space */
 		asm volatile("1: fwait\n"
 			     "2:\n"
@@ -712,7 +710,7 @@ static inline void restore_fpregs_from_init_fpstate(u64 features_mask)
  */
 static void fpu_reset_fpregs(void)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 
 	fpregs_lock();
 	__fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu);
@@ -741,7 +739,7 @@ static void fpu_reset_fpregs(void)
  */
 void fpu__clear_user_states(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
-	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != current->thread.fpu);
+	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != x86_task_fpu(current));
 
 	fpregs_lock();
 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
@@ -774,7 +772,7 @@ void fpu__clear_user_states(struct fpu *fpu)
 
 void fpu_flush_thread(void)
 {
-	fpstate_reset(current->thread.fpu);
+	fpstate_reset(x86_task_fpu(current));
 	fpu_reset_fpregs();
 }
 /*
@@ -815,7 +813,7 @@ void fpregs_lock_and_load(void)
  */
 void fpregs_assert_state_consistent(void)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
 		return;
@@ -827,7 +825,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpregs_assert_state_consistent);
 
 void fpregs_mark_activate(void)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 
 	fpregs_activate(fpu);
 	fpu->last_cpu = smp_processor_id();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
index de618ec509aa..11aa31410df2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static void fpu__init_cpu_generic(void)
 	/* Flush out any pending x87 state: */
 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
-		fpstate_init_soft(&current->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.soft);
+		fpstate_init_soft(&x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate->regs.soft);
 	else
 #endif
 		asm volatile ("fninit");
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_early_generic(void)
 	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 
 	fpstate_reset(&x86_init_fpu);
-	current->thread.fpu = &x86_init_fpu;
 	per_cpu(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, this_cpu) = &x86_init_fpu;
 	x86_init_fpu.last_cpu = this_cpu;
 
@@ -165,7 +164,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_task_struct_size(void)
 	 * Subtract off the static size of the register state.
 	 * It potentially has a bunch of padding.
 	 */
-	task_size -= sizeof(current->thread.fpu->__fpstate.regs);
+	task_size -= sizeof(x86_task_fpu(current)->__fpstate.regs);
 
 	/*
 	 * Add back the dynamically-calculated register state
@@ -210,7 +209,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy(void)
 	fpu_kernel_cfg.default_size = size;
 	fpu_user_cfg.max_size = size;
 	fpu_user_cfg.default_size = size;
-	fpstate_reset(current->thread.fpu);
+	fpstate_reset(x86_task_fpu(current));
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index 38bc0b390d02..19fd159217f7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ int regset_xregset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_r
  */
 static void sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
-	if (fpu == current->thread.fpu)
+	if (fpu == x86_task_fpu(current))
 		fpu_sync_fpstate(fpu);
 }
 
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static void fpu_force_restore(struct fpu *fpu)
 	 * Only stopped child tasks can be used to modify the FPU
 	 * state in the fpstate buffer:
 	 */
-	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu == current->thread.fpu);
+	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu == x86_task_fpu(current));
 
 	__fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu);
 }
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static void fpu_force_restore(struct fpu *fpu)
 int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 		struct membuf to)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = target->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
 
 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 		const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = target->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
 	struct fxregs_state newstate;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	sync_fpstate(target->thread.fpu);
+	sync_fpstate(x86_task_fpu(target));
 
 	copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, target, XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE);
 	return 0;
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 		  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 		  const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = target->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
 	struct xregs_state *tmpbuf = NULL;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ int ssp_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
 int ssp_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	    struct membuf to)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = target->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
 	struct cet_user_state *cetregs;
 
 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK))
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ int ssp_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 	    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = target->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
 	struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave;
 	struct cet_user_state *cetregs;
 	unsigned long user_ssp;
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ static void __convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env,
 void
 convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
-	__convert_from_fxsr(env, tsk, &tsk->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave);
+	__convert_from_fxsr(env, tsk, &x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate->regs.fxsave);
 }
 
 void convert_to_fxsr(struct fxregs_state *fxsave,
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ void convert_to_fxsr(struct fxregs_state *fxsave,
 int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	       struct membuf to)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = target->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
 	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 	struct fxregs_state fxsave, *fx;
 
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 	       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = target->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(target);
 	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 	int ret;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
index 6b262d0b8fc1..b203bf4617fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static inline bool check_xstate_in_sigframe(struct fxregs_state __user *fxbuf,
 	/* Check for the first magic field and other error scenarios. */
 	if (fx_sw->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 ||
 	    fx_sw->xstate_size < min_xstate_size ||
-	    fx_sw->xstate_size > current->thread.fpu->fpstate->user_size ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size > x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate->user_size ||
 	    fx_sw->xstate_size > fx_sw->extended_size)
 		goto setfx;
 
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static inline bool check_xstate_in_sigframe(struct fxregs_state __user *fxbuf,
 	if (likely(magic2 == FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2))
 		return true;
 setfx:
-	trace_x86_fpu_xstate_check_failed(current->thread.fpu);
+	trace_x86_fpu_xstate_check_failed(x86_task_fpu(current));
 
 	/* Set the parameters for fx only state */
 	fx_sw->magic1 = 0;
@@ -69,13 +69,13 @@ static inline bool check_xstate_in_sigframe(struct fxregs_state __user *fxbuf,
 static inline bool save_fsave_header(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *buf)
 {
 	if (use_fxsr()) {
-		struct xregs_state *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave;
+		struct xregs_state *xsave = &x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate->regs.xsave;
 		struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 		struct _fpstate_32 __user *fp = buf;
 
 		fpregs_lock();
 		if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
-			fxsave(&tsk->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave);
+			fxsave(&x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate->regs.fxsave);
 		fpregs_unlock();
 
 		convert_from_fxsr(&env, tsk);
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ static inline int copy_fpregs_to_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf)
 bool copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 {
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-	struct fpstate *fpstate = tsk->thread.fpu->fpstate;
+	struct fpstate *fpstate = x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate;
 	bool ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
 	int ret;
 
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ static int __restore_fpregs_from_user(void __user *buf, u64 ufeatures,
  */
 static bool restore_fpregs_from_user(void __user *buf, u64 xrestore, bool fx_only)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Restore enabled features only. */
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ static bool __fpu_restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx,
 			      bool ia32_fxstate)
 {
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-	struct fpu *fpu = tsk->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(tsk);
 	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 	bool success, fx_only = false;
 	union fpregs_state *fpregs;
@@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ static inline unsigned int xstate_sigframe_size(struct fpstate *fpstate)
  */
 bool fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 	void __user *buf_fx = buf;
 	bool ia32_fxstate = false;
 	bool success = false;
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ unsigned long
 fpu__alloc_mathframe(unsigned long sp, int ia32_frame,
 		     unsigned long *buf_fx, unsigned long *size)
 {
-	unsigned long frame_size = xstate_sigframe_size(current->thread.fpu->fpstate);
+	unsigned long frame_size = xstate_sigframe_size(x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate);
 
 	*buf_fx = sp = round_down(sp - frame_size, 64);
 	if (ia32_frame && use_fxsr()) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 4c613e77ead1..dade16d92484 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_disable_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size)
 	 */
 	init_fpstate.xfd = 0;
 
-	fpstate_reset(current->thread.fpu);
+	fpstate_reset(x86_task_fpu(current));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -845,7 +845,7 @@ void __init fpu__init_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size)
 		goto out_disable;
 
 	/* Reset the state for the current task */
-	fpstate_reset(current->thread.fpu);
+	fpstate_reset(x86_task_fpu(current));
 
 	/*
 	 * Update info used for ptrace frames; use standard-format size and no
@@ -919,7 +919,7 @@ void fpu__resume_cpu(void)
 	}
 
 	if (fpu_state_size_dynamic())
-		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, current->thread.fpu->fpstate->xfd);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate->xfd);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1187,8 +1187,8 @@ void __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct fpstate *fpstate,
 void copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct task_struct *tsk,
 			     enum xstate_copy_mode copy_mode)
 {
-	__copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, tsk->thread.fpu->fpstate,
-				  tsk->thread.fpu->fpstate->user_xfeatures,
+	__copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate,
+				  x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate->user_xfeatures,
 				  tsk->thread.pkru, copy_mode);
 }
 
@@ -1328,7 +1328,7 @@ int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, const void *kbuf, u
 int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk,
 				      const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	return copy_uabi_to_xstate(tsk->thread.fpu->fpstate, NULL, ubuf, &tsk->thread.pkru);
+	return copy_uabi_to_xstate(x86_task_fpu(tsk)->fpstate, NULL, ubuf, &tsk->thread.pkru);
 }
 
 static bool validate_independent_components(u64 mask)
@@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ static bool xstate_op_valid(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rstor)
 	  * The XFD MSR does not match fpstate->xfd. That's invalid when
 	  * the passed in fpstate is current's fpstate.
 	  */
-	if (fpstate->xfd == current->thread.fpu->fpstate->xfd)
+	if (fpstate->xfd == x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate->xfd)
 		return false;
 
 	/*
@@ -1499,7 +1499,7 @@ void fpstate_free(struct fpu *fpu)
 static int fpstate_realloc(u64 xfeatures, unsigned int ksize,
 			   unsigned int usize, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 	struct fpstate *curfps, *newfps = NULL;
 	unsigned int fpsize;
 	bool in_use;
@@ -1592,7 +1592,7 @@ static int __xstate_request_perm(u64 permitted, u64 requested, bool guest)
 	 * AVX512.
 	 */
 	bool compacted = cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED);
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->group_leader->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader);
 	struct fpu_state_perm *perm;
 	unsigned int ksize, usize;
 	u64 mask;
@@ -1695,7 +1695,7 @@ int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 xfd_err, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu)
 		return -EPERM;
 	}
 
-	fpu = current->group_leader->thread.fpu;
+	fpu = x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader);
 	perm = guest_fpu ? &fpu->guest_perm : &fpu->perm;
 	ksize = perm->__state_size;
 	usize = perm->__user_state_size;
@@ -1800,7 +1800,7 @@ long fpu_xstate_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2)
  */
 static void avx512_status(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
 {
-	unsigned long timestamp = READ_ONCE(task->thread.fpu->avx512_timestamp);
+	unsigned long timestamp = READ_ONCE(x86_task_fpu(task)->avx512_timestamp);
 	long delta;
 
 	if (!timestamp) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
index 18854304838b..8c1942dcf9bf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static inline void xstate_init_xcomp_bv(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask)
 
 static inline u64 xstate_get_group_perm(bool guest)
 {
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->group_leader->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader);
 	struct fpu_state_perm *perm;
 
 	/* Pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in xstate_request_perm() */
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ static inline int xsave_to_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf)
 	 * internally, e.g. PKRU. That's user space ABI and also required
 	 * to allow the signal handler to modify PKRU.
 	 */
-	struct fpstate *fpstate = current->thread.fpu->fpstate;
+	struct fpstate *fpstate = x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate;
 	u64 mask = fpstate->user_xfeatures;
 	u32 lmask;
 	u32 hmask;
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ static inline int xrstor_from_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf, u64
 	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
 	int err;
 
-	xfd_validate_state(current->thread.fpu->fpstate, mask, true);
+	xfd_validate_state(x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate, mask, true);
 
 	stac();
 	XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 5f3f48713870..4184c085627e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -96,8 +96,6 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 #ifdef CONFIG_VM86
 	dst->thread.vm86 = NULL;
 #endif
-	/* Drop the copied pointer to current's fpstate */
-	dst->thread.fpu = NULL;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -106,7 +104,7 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	if (fpu_state_size_dynamic())
-		fpstate_free(tsk->thread.fpu);
+		fpstate_free(x86_task_fpu(tsk));
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -116,7 +114,7 @@ void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
 	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
-	struct fpu *fpu = t->fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(tsk);
 
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP))
 		io_bitmap_exit(tsk);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
index 7e709ae8e99a..d7906f5979a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static void
 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	bool stepping, failed;
-	struct fpu *fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(current);
 
 	if (v8086_mode(regs))
 		save_v86_state((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, VM86_SIGNAL);
@@ -396,14 +396,14 @@ bool sigaltstack_size_valid(size_t ss_size)
 	if (!fpu_state_size_dynamic() && !strict_sigaltstack_size)
 		return true;
 
-	fsize += current->group_leader->thread.fpu->perm.__user_state_size;
+	fsize += x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader)->perm.__user_state_size;
 	if (likely(ss_size > fsize))
 		return true;
 
 	if (strict_sigaltstack_size)
 		return ss_size > fsize;
 
-	mask = current->group_leader->thread.fpu->perm.__state_perm;
+	mask = x86_task_fpu(current->group_leader)->perm.__state_perm;
 	if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC)
 		return ss_size > fsize;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index c79e36c4071b..b19fb494c57c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1148,7 +1148,7 @@ DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(exc_debug)
 static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
 {
 	struct task_struct *task = current;
-	struct fpu *fpu = task->thread.fpu;
+	struct fpu *fpu = x86_task_fpu(task);
 	int si_code;
 	char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" :
 						"simd exception";
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 56451fd2099e..d21331187b20 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -172,6 +172,10 @@ SECTIONS
 		/* init_task */
 		INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE)
 
+		__x86_init_fpu_begin = .;
+		. = __x86_init_fpu_begin + 128*PAGE_SIZE;
+		__x86_init_fpu_end = .;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 		/* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */
 		NOSAVE_DATA
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
index 8087953164fc..5f253ae406b6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft)
 
 void finit(void)
 {
-	fpstate_init_soft(&current->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.soft);
+	fpstate_init_soft(&x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate->regs.soft);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
index 30400d95d9d0..5034df617740 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
@@ -641,7 +641,7 @@ int fpregs_soft_set(struct task_struct *target,
 		    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 		    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	struct swregs_state *s387 = &target->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.soft;
+	struct swregs_state *s387 = &x86_task_fpu(target)->fpstate->regs.soft;
 	void *space = s387->st_space;
 	int ret;
 	int offset, other, i, tags, regnr, tag, newtop;
@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ int fpregs_soft_get(struct task_struct *target,
 		    const struct user_regset *regset,
 		    struct membuf to)
 {
-	struct swregs_state *s387 = &target->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs.soft;
+	struct swregs_state *s387 = &x86_task_fpu(target)->fpstate->regs.soft;
 	const void *space = s387->st_space;
 	int offset = (S387->ftop & 7) * 10, other = 80 - offset;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
index 3417337e7d99..5e238e930fe3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static inline bool seg_writable(struct desc_struct *d)
 	return (d->type & SEG_TYPE_EXECUTE_MASK) == SEG_TYPE_WRITABLE;
 }
 
-#define I387			(&current->thread.fpu->fpstate->regs)
+#define I387			(&x86_task_fpu(current)->fpstate->regs)
 #define FPU_info		(I387->soft.info)
 
 #define FPU_CS			(*(unsigned short *) &(FPU_info->regs->cs))
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
index cd73a533db69..bedbde17b536 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static bool ex_handler_sgx(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
 
 /*
  * Handler for when we fail to restore a task's FPU state.  We should never get
- * here because the FPU state of a task using the FPU (task->thread.fpu->state)
+ * here because the FPU state of a task using the FPU (x86_task_fpu(task)->state)
  * should always be valid.  However, past bugs have allowed userspace to set
  * reserved bits in the XSAVE area using PTRACE_SETREGSET or sys_rt_sigreturn().
  * These caused XRSTOR to fail when switching to the task, leaking the FPU


  reply	other threads:[~2024-03-29  9:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-03-20 13:19 [PATCH 0/1] Fast headers: Make task_struct::thread constant size Ingo Molnar
2024-03-20 13:19 ` [PATCH 1/1] headers/deps: x86/fpu: " Ingo Molnar
2024-03-25  6:00   ` kernel test robot
2024-03-26 17:49   ` Oleg Nesterov
2024-03-26 19:12     ` Ingo Molnar
2024-03-26 19:13       ` [PATCH 1/1 -v2] " Ingo Molnar
2024-03-26 21:54       ` [PATCH 1/1] " Oleg Nesterov
2024-03-29  9:10         ` Ingo Molnar [this message]
2024-03-29  9:45           ` [PATCH 3/1] x86/fpu: Remove init_task FPU state dependencies, add debugging warning Ingo Molnar
2024-03-29 13:41           ` [tip: x86/fpu] x86/vm86: Make sure the free_vm86(task) definition uses its parameter even in the !CONFIG_VM86 case tip-bot2 for Ingo Molnar

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