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From: cem@kernel.org
To: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: djwong@kernel.org, hch@lst.de
Subject: [PATCH 40/67] xfs: repair inode fork block mapping data structures
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2024 18:26:02 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240422163832.858420-42-cem@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240422163832.858420-2-cem@kernel.org>

From: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>

Source kernel commit: 8f71bede8efd820627ac05c19eac2758214bc896

Use the reverse-mapping btree information to rebuild an inode block map.
Update the btree bulk loading code as necessary to support inode rooted
btrees and fix some bitrot problems.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
---
 libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c    | 121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.h    |   5 ++
 libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.c |  11 +++-
 libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.h |   2 +-
 libxfs/xfs_iext_tree.c     |  23 ++++---
 libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c    |   1 +
 libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h    |   3 +
 7 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c b/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
index c4d5c8a64..73ba067df 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "xfs_trans.h"
 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
 #include "xfs_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
 #include "xfs_trace.h"
@@ -286,10 +287,7 @@ xfs_bmbt_get_minrecs(
 	int			level)
 {
 	if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
-		struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
-
-		ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(cur->bc_ino.ip,
-				    cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
+		struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = xfs_btree_ifork_ptr(cur);
 
 		return xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(cur->bc_mp,
 					ifp->if_broot_bytes, level == 0) / 2;
@@ -304,10 +302,7 @@ xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs(
 	int			level)
 {
 	if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
-		struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
-
-		ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(cur->bc_ino.ip,
-				    cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
+		struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = xfs_btree_ifork_ptr(cur);
 
 		return xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(cur->bc_mp,
 					ifp->if_broot_bytes, level == 0);
@@ -541,23 +536,19 @@ static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_bmbt_ops = {
 	.keys_contiguous	= xfs_bmbt_keys_contiguous,
 };
 
-/*
- * Allocate a new bmap btree cursor.
- */
-struct xfs_btree_cur *				/* new bmap btree cursor */
-xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(
-	struct xfs_mount	*mp,		/* file system mount point */
-	struct xfs_trans	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
-	struct xfs_inode	*ip,		/* inode owning the btree */
-	int			whichfork)	/* data or attr fork */
+static struct xfs_btree_cur *
+xfs_bmbt_init_common(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
+	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
+	int			whichfork)
 {
-	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
+
 	ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
 
 	cur = xfs_btree_alloc_cursor(mp, tp, XFS_BTNUM_BMAP,
 			mp->m_bm_maxlevels[whichfork], xfs_bmbt_cur_cache);
-	cur->bc_nlevels = be16_to_cpu(ifp->if_broot->bb_level) + 1;
 	cur->bc_statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_bmbt_2);
 
 	cur->bc_ops = &xfs_bmbt_ops;
@@ -565,10 +556,30 @@ xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(
 	if (xfs_has_crc(mp))
 		cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
 
-	cur->bc_ino.forksize = xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork);
 	cur->bc_ino.ip = ip;
 	cur->bc_ino.allocated = 0;
 	cur->bc_ino.flags = 0;
+
+	return cur;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a new bmap btree cursor.
+ */
+struct xfs_btree_cur *
+xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
+	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
+	int			whichfork)
+{
+	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
+	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
+
+	cur = xfs_bmbt_init_common(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
+
+	cur->bc_nlevels = be16_to_cpu(ifp->if_broot->bb_level) + 1;
+	cur->bc_ino.forksize = xfs_inode_fork_size(ip, whichfork);
 	cur->bc_ino.whichfork = whichfork;
 
 	return cur;
@@ -585,6 +596,76 @@ xfs_bmbt_block_maxrecs(
 	return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_bmbt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_bmbt_ptr_t));
 }
 
+/*
+ * Allocate a new bmap btree cursor for reloading an inode block mapping data
+ * structure.  Note that callers can use the staged cursor to reload extents
+ * format inode forks if they rebuild the iext tree and commit the staged
+ * cursor immediately.
+ */
+struct xfs_btree_cur *
+xfs_bmbt_stage_cursor(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
+	struct xbtree_ifakeroot	*ifake)
+{
+	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
+	struct xfs_btree_ops	*ops;
+
+	/* data fork always has larger maxheight */
+	cur = xfs_bmbt_init_common(mp, NULL, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+	cur->bc_nlevels = ifake->if_levels;
+	cur->bc_ino.forksize = ifake->if_fork_size;
+
+	/* Don't let anyone think we're attached to the real fork yet. */
+	cur->bc_ino.whichfork = -1;
+	xfs_btree_stage_ifakeroot(cur, ifake, &ops);
+	ops->update_cursor = NULL;
+	return cur;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Swap in the new inode fork root.  Once we pass this point the newly rebuilt
+ * mappings are in place and we have to kill off any old btree blocks.
+ */
+void
+xfs_bmbt_commit_staged_btree(
+	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
+	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
+	int			whichfork)
+{
+	struct xbtree_ifakeroot	*ifake = cur->bc_ino.ifake;
+	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
+	static const short	brootflag[2] = {XFS_ILOG_DBROOT, XFS_ILOG_ABROOT};
+	static const short	extflag[2] = {XFS_ILOG_DEXT, XFS_ILOG_AEXT};
+	int			flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
+
+	ASSERT(cur->bc_flags & XFS_BTREE_STAGING);
+	ASSERT(whichfork != XFS_COW_FORK);
+
+	/*
+	 * Free any resources hanging off the real fork, then shallow-copy the
+	 * staging fork's contents into the real fork to transfer everything
+	 * we just built.
+	 */
+	ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(cur->bc_ino.ip, whichfork);
+	xfs_idestroy_fork(ifp);
+	memcpy(ifp, ifake->if_fork, sizeof(struct xfs_ifork));
+
+	switch (ifp->if_format) {
+	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
+		flags |= extflag[whichfork];
+		break;
+	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
+		flags |= brootflag[whichfork];
+		break;
+	default:
+		ASSERT(0);
+		break;
+	}
+	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, cur->bc_ino.ip, flags);
+	xfs_btree_commit_ifakeroot(cur, tp, whichfork, &xfs_bmbt_ops);
+}
+
 /*
  * Calculate number of records in a bmap btree block.
  */
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.h b/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.h
index 3e7a40a83..151b8491f 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.h
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_bmap_btree.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct xfs_btree_block;
 struct xfs_mount;
 struct xfs_inode;
 struct xfs_trans;
+struct xbtree_ifakeroot;
 
 /*
  * Btree block header size depends on a superblock flag.
@@ -106,6 +107,10 @@ extern int xfs_bmbt_change_owner(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *ip,
 
 extern struct xfs_btree_cur *xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(struct xfs_mount *,
 		struct xfs_trans *, struct xfs_inode *, int);
+struct xfs_btree_cur *xfs_bmbt_stage_cursor(struct xfs_mount *mp,
+		struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xbtree_ifakeroot *ifake);
+void xfs_bmbt_commit_staged_btree(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+		struct xfs_trans *tp, int whichfork);
 
 extern unsigned long long xfs_bmbt_calc_size(struct xfs_mount *mp,
 		unsigned long long len);
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.c b/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.c
index d4164e37b..0ea44dcf1 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.c
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.c
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ xfs_btree_bload_prep_block(
 		ASSERT(*bpp == NULL);
 
 		/* Allocate a new incore btree root block. */
-		new_size = bbl->iroot_size(cur, nr_this_block, priv);
+		new_size = bbl->iroot_size(cur, level, nr_this_block, priv);
 		ifp->if_broot = kmem_zalloc(new_size, 0);
 		ifp->if_broot_bytes = (int)new_size;
 
@@ -596,7 +596,14 @@ xfs_btree_bload_level_geometry(
 	unsigned int		desired_npb;
 	unsigned int		maxnr;
 
-	maxnr = cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level);
+	/*
+	 * Compute the absolute maximum number of records that we can store in
+	 * the ondisk block or inode root.
+	 */
+	if (cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs)
+		maxnr = cur->bc_ops->get_dmaxrecs(cur, level);
+	else
+		maxnr = cur->bc_ops->get_maxrecs(cur, level);
 
 	/*
 	 * Compute the number of blocks we need to fill each block with the
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.h b/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.h
index f0a500728..055ea43b1 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.h
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_btree_staging.h
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ typedef int (*xfs_btree_bload_get_records_fn)(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
 typedef int (*xfs_btree_bload_claim_block_fn)(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
 		union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr, void *priv);
 typedef size_t (*xfs_btree_bload_iroot_size_fn)(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
-		unsigned int nr_this_level, void *priv);
+		unsigned int level, unsigned int nr_this_level, void *priv);
 
 struct xfs_btree_bload {
 	/*
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_iext_tree.c b/libxfs/xfs_iext_tree.c
index 7f5c4f403..5d0be2dc8 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_iext_tree.c
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_iext_tree.c
@@ -622,13 +622,11 @@ static inline void xfs_iext_inc_seq(struct xfs_ifork *ifp)
 }
 
 void
-xfs_iext_insert(
-	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
+xfs_iext_insert_raw(
+	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp,
 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	*cur,
-	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec,
-	int			state)
+	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec)
 {
-	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = xfs_iext_state_to_fork(ip, state);
 	xfs_fileoff_t		offset = irec->br_startoff;
 	struct xfs_iext_leaf	*new = NULL;
 	int			nr_entries, i;
@@ -662,12 +660,23 @@ xfs_iext_insert(
 	xfs_iext_set(cur_rec(cur), irec);
 	ifp->if_bytes += sizeof(struct xfs_iext_rec);
 
-	trace_xfs_iext_insert(ip, cur, state, _RET_IP_);
-
 	if (new)
 		xfs_iext_insert_node(ifp, xfs_iext_leaf_key(new, 0), new, 2);
 }
 
+void
+xfs_iext_insert(
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
+	struct xfs_iext_cursor	*cur,
+	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*irec,
+	int			state)
+{
+	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = xfs_iext_state_to_fork(ip, state);
+
+	xfs_iext_insert_raw(ifp, cur, irec);
+	trace_xfs_iext_insert(ip, cur, state, _RET_IP_);
+}
+
 static struct xfs_iext_node *
 xfs_iext_rebalance_node(
 	struct xfs_iext_node	*parent,
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c b/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c
index 3e2d7882a..80f4215d2 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c
@@ -518,6 +518,7 @@ xfs_idata_realloc(
 	ifp->if_bytes = new_size;
 }
 
+/* Free all memory and reset a fork back to its initial state. */
 void
 xfs_idestroy_fork(
 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp)
diff --git a/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h b/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h
index 96d307784..535be5c03 100644
--- a/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h
+++ b/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.h
@@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ void		xfs_init_local_fork(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork,
 				const void *data, int64_t size);
 
 xfs_extnum_t	xfs_iext_count(struct xfs_ifork *ifp);
+void		xfs_iext_insert_raw(struct xfs_ifork *ifp,
+			struct xfs_iext_cursor *cur,
+			struct xfs_bmbt_irec *irec);
 void		xfs_iext_insert(struct xfs_inode *, struct xfs_iext_cursor *cur,
 			struct xfs_bmbt_irec *, int);
 void		xfs_iext_remove(struct xfs_inode *, struct xfs_iext_cursor *,
-- 
2.44.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-04-22 16:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 71+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-04-22 16:25 [PATCH 00/67] libxfs: Sync to Linux 6.8 cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 01/67] xfs: use xfs_defer_pending objects to recover intent items cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 02/67] xfs: recreate work items when recovering " cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 03/67] xfs: use xfs_defer_finish_one to finish recovered work items cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 04/67] xfs: move ->iop_recover to xfs_defer_op_type cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 05/67] xfs: hoist intent done flag setting to ->finish_item callsite cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 06/67] xfs: hoist ->create_intent boilerplate to its callsite cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 07/67] xfs: use xfs_defer_create_done for the relogging operation cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 08/67] xfs: clean out XFS_LI_DIRTY setting boilerplate from ->iop_relog cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 09/67] xfs: hoist xfs_trans_add_item calls to defer ops functions cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 10/67] xfs: move ->iop_relog to struct xfs_defer_op_type cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 11/67] xfs: make rextslog computation consistent with mkfs cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 12/67] xfs: fix 32-bit truncation in xfs_compute_rextslog cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 13/67] xfs: don't allow overly small or large realtime volumes cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 14/67] xfs: elide ->create_done calls for unlogged deferred work cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 15/67] xfs: don't append work items to logged xfs_defer_pending objects cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 16/67] xfs: allow pausing of pending deferred work items cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 17/67] xfs: remove __xfs_free_extent_later cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 18/67] xfs: automatic freeing of freshly allocated unwritten space cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 19/67] xfs: remove unused fields from struct xbtree_ifakeroot cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 20/67] xfs: force small EFIs for reaping btree extents cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 21/67] xfs: ensure logflagsp is initialized in xfs_bmap_del_extent_real cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 22/67] xfs: update dir3 leaf block metadata after swap cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 23/67] xfs: extract xfs_da_buf_copy() helper function cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 24/67] xfs: move xfs_ondisk.h to libxfs/ cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 25/67] xfs: consolidate the xfs_attr_defer_* helpers cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 26/67] xfs: store an ops pointer in struct xfs_defer_pending cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 27/67] xfs: pass the defer ops instead of type to xfs_defer_start_recovery cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 28/67] xfs: pass the defer ops directly to xfs_defer_add cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 29/67] xfs: force all buffers to be written during btree bulk load cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 30/67] xfs: set XBF_DONE on newly formatted btree block that are ready for writing cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 31/67] xfs: read leaf blocks when computing keys for bulkloading into node blocks cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 32/67] xfs: move btree bulkload record initialization to ->get_record implementations cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 33/67] xfs: constrain dirty buffers while formatting a staged btree cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 34/67] xfs: repair free space btrees cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 35/67] xfs: repair inode btrees cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 36/67] xfs: repair refcount btrees cem
2024-04-22 16:25 ` [PATCH 37/67] xfs: dont cast to char * for XFS_DFORK_*PTR macros cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 38/67] xfs: set inode sick state flags when we zap either ondisk fork cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 39/67] xfs: zap broken inode forks cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` cem [this message]
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 41/67] xfs: create a ranged query function for refcount btrees cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 42/67] xfs: create a new inode fork block unmap helper cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 43/67] xfs: improve dquot iteration for scrub cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 44/67] xfs: add lock protection when remove perag from radix tree cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 45/67] xfs: fix perag leak when growfs fails cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 46/67] xfs: remove the xfs_alloc_arg argument to xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 47/67] xfs: also use xfs_bmap_btalloc_accounting for RT allocations cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 48/67] xfs: return -ENOSPC from xfs_rtallocate_* cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 49/67] xfs: indicate if xfs_bmap_adjacent changed ap->blkno cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 50/67] xfs: move xfs_rtget_summary to xfs_rtbitmap.c cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 51/67] xfs: split xfs_rtmodify_summary_int cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 52/67] xfs: remove rt-wrappers from xfs_format.h cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 53/67] xfs: remove XFS_RTMIN/XFS_RTMAX cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 54/67] xfs: make if_data a void pointer cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 55/67] xfs: return if_data from xfs_idata_realloc cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 56/67] xfs: move the xfs_attr_sf_lookup tracepoint cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 57/67] xfs: simplify xfs_attr_sf_findname cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 58/67] xfs: remove xfs_attr_shortform_lookup cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 59/67] xfs: use xfs_attr_sf_findname in xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 60/67] xfs: remove struct xfs_attr_shortform cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 61/67] xfs: remove xfs_attr_sf_hdr_t cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 62/67] xfs: turn the XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE checks in xfs_attr_shortform_addname into asserts cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 63/67] xfs: fix a use after free in xfs_defer_finish_recovery cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 64/67] xfs: use the op name in trace_xlog_intent_recovery_failed cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 65/67] xfs: fix backwards logic in xfs_bmap_alloc_account cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 66/67] xfs: reset XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE filter on node removal cem
2024-04-22 16:26 ` [PATCH 67/67] xfs: remove conditional building of rt geometry validator functions cem
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2024-04-17 21:16 [PATCHSET 04/11] libxfs: sync with 6.8 Darrick J. Wong
2024-04-17 21:32 ` [PATCH 40/67] xfs: repair inode fork block mapping data structures Darrick J. Wong
2024-03-26  2:55 [PATCHSET 02/18] libxfs: sync with 6.8 Darrick J. Wong
2024-03-26  3:13 ` [PATCH 40/67] xfs: repair inode fork block mapping data structures Darrick J. Wong
2024-03-13  1:47 [PATCHSET 02/10] libxfs: sync with 6.8 Darrick J. Wong
2024-03-13  2:03 ` [PATCH 40/67] xfs: repair inode fork block mapping data structures Darrick J. Wong

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